수면정신생리 (Sleep Medicine and Psychophysiology)
- 제5권2호
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- Pages.194-201
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- 1998
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- 1225-7354(pISSN)
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- 2713-8631(eISSN)
강박장애 환자의 지능과 신경심리검사 소견
Intelligence and Neuropsychological Tests Findings in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
- 김찬형 (연세대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실) ;
- 이성훈 (연정 뇌기능수면연구소) ;
- 김지웅 (연세대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실) ;
- 이희상 (연세대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실) ;
- 김경희 (성균관대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실) ;
- 이홍식 (연세대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실)
- Kim, Chan-Hyung (Department of Psychiatry, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
- Lee, Sung-Hoon (Yonjung Brain Function and Sleep Research Center) ;
- Kim, Ji-Woong (Department of Psychiatry, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
- Lee, Hee-Sang (Department of Psychiatry, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
- Kim, Kyung-Hee (Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
- Lee, Hong-Shick (Department of Psychiatry, Yonsei University College of Medicine)
- 발행 : 1998.12.30
초록
목적 : 저자들은 강박장애 환자의 대뇌기능을 알아보기 위해 신경심리검사 바테리를 이용하여 정상대조군과 비교하였다. 방법 : 강박장애군(12명)과 연령 및 교육을 짝짓기한 정상대조군(17명)에게 신경심리검사 바테리를 시행하였다. 결과 : K-WAIS 검사상 전체지능은 강박장애군 115.2(
Objectives : This study was aimed to investigate the differences in intelligence and neuropsychological test findings between patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder(OCD) and normal controls, and to find out brain functions. Methods : To examine the brain functions, Halsted Reitan neuropsychological test, computerized neuropsychological test, Wechsler Memory scale and K-WAIS were applied. Subjects of this study consisted of 12 patients with OCD and 17 normal controls who were matched for age, handedness and education year. Results : The verbal intelligence of OCD was significantly higher than that of normal controls. But there was no significant difference in total and performance intelligence between groups. The total time of tactual performance test in OCD was significantly delayed than that in normal controls. Also the visual recall of Wechsler memory scale in OCD was more impaired than that in normal controls. Conclusion : These findings support that visual-spatial memory, which is related to basal ganglia, is impaired in OCD.