The Effect of Ni Addition on the Sintering Kinetics of Ball-milled Mosi$_2$ Powder Compacts

Ni 첨가가 볼밀링한 MoSi$_2$분말성형체의 소결속도에 미치는 영향

  • 최선호 (한양대학교 재료공학과, CPRC) ;
  • 홍경태 (한국과학기술연구원, 금속연구부) ;
  • 김영도 (한양대학교 재료공학과 CPRC) ;
  • 문인형 (한양대학교 재료공학과 CPRC)
  • Published : 1998.12.01

Abstract

Sintering kinetics of ball-milled $MoSi_2$ was studied with the addition of Ni. $MoSi_2$ powder with the average particle size of 1 $\mu\textrm{m}$ was obtained from ball-milling of 10 $\mu\textrm{m}$ powder. Small amount of Ni was added to the ball-milled $MoSi_2$ powder by salt solution and reduction method. The powder was compacted into cylindrical shape at 200 MPa and isothermally sintered in a $H_2$ atmosphere at the temperature range of 1100~$1400^{\circ}C$ for 3~600 minutes. The changes of linear shrinkage and sintered density were monitored as a function of sintering time. The microstructure was observed by using optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Phases were identified by X-ray diffratometer and electro-probe micro analysis. Sintering kinetics of Ni-added powder was compared to as-milled powder and the apparent activation energy was calculated from Arrhenius plot.

Keywords

References

  1. Tungsten and Molybdrum C.Agte;J.Vacek
  2. Planseeb.Pulvrmet v.7 J.Vacek
  3. Powder Meralurgy J.H.Brophy;L.A.Shepard;L.Wulff
  4. Mat.Res.Soc. Symp.Proc. v.332 S.E.Riddle;S.Jayahankar;M.J.Kaufman
  5. High Temp-High Press v.2 K.Zeitsch;E.Fitzer
  6. Swed. Patent v.155 Kanthal
  7. J.Mater. Sci. v.26 S.C.Deevi
  8. 대한금속학회지 v.33 조성원;이기욱;문종택;김용석
  9. Mat.Res.Soc.Symp.Proc. v.332 J.J.Petrovic;J.S.Idastima
  10. 한국분말야금학회지 v.3 이승익;유명기;김영도;문인영
  11. 한국분말야금학회지 v.4 이승익;유명기;김영도
  12. Script. Mater. v.39 Y.D.Kim;S.I.Lee;I.H.Moon
  13. Metall.Trans. v.A no.25A A.C.Silva;M.J.Kaufman
  14. Metall.Trans. v.A no.23A K.T.V.Rao;W.O.SAoboyejo;R.O.Ritchie
  15. Script. Mater v.34 D.E.Alman;R.D.Govier
  16. Mat.Res.Soc. Symp.Proc. v.332 D.E.Alman;N.S.Stoloff
  17. 대한금속학회회보 v.11 이동복;정승부
  18. J.Appl.Phys. v.40 D.L.Johnson;M.Berg
  19. J.Appl.Phys. v.26 W,D,Kingery;M.Berg
  20. J.Amer.Ceram.Soc. v.41 R.L.Coble
  21. J.Amer.Ceram.Soc. v.46 no.25A D.L.Johnson;I.B.Culter
  22. Acta Met. v.12 D.L.Johnson;T.M.Clark
  23. Mat.Sci.and Eng. v.A155 K.Sadananda;C.R.Reng;H.Jones;J.J.Petrovic
  24. Larssen;Trans. AIME v.230 R.W,Bartlett;P.R.Gage;P.A.
  25. High-Temperature Oxidation of Metals P.Kofstad
  26. Thin Solid Films v.199 R.S.Rastogi;V.D.Vankar;K.L.Chopra
  27. Thin Solid Films v.206 R.S.Rastogi;V.D.Vankar;K.L.Diagrams
  28. Bulletin of Alloy Diagrams v.8 P.Nash;A.Nash
  29. 소결(치밀화, 입자성장과 미세조직) 강석중