Inhibition of Acetylcholinesterase Activity on the Organophosphorus and Carbamate Pesticides

유기인계 및 Carbamates 농약에 의한 Acetylcholinesterase 활성의 저해

  • 김정호 (경산대학교 환경학부) ;
  • 김영호 (혜전전문대학 호텔제과제방과)
  • Published : 1998.02.01

Abstract

The effects of organophosphorus and carbamate pesticides were examined inhibition of the acetylcholinesterase activity in the chicken brain with enzyme-inhibition methods. The acetylcholinesterase activity in chicken brain determined by the Ellman method was 167 mmol/min/g protein. The optimum pH of acetycholinesterase was 8.2. $pl_{50}$ of acetycholinesterase by some organophosphorus were 3.80M of phosphorodlthioate, 4.04M of phosphorothioate, 6.33M of phosphate, and 6.60M of phosphrothiolate. pluto of acetycholinesterase by some carbamates were 5.1 OM of XMC, 5. 90M of carbofuran, 6.16M of isoprocarb, 6.30M of carbaryl, 6.47M of BPMC, and 6.77M of propoxur. pluto of carbamates selected was similar to that of phosphorothioate and phosphate organophosphates.

Keywords

References

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