Effect of cyclic Change of Wet Bulb Temperature During Yellowing Stage on Chemical Properties of Flue-Cured Tobacco

황색종 cyclic 건조엽의 화학성분 특성

  • Lee, Chul-Hwan (Taegu Experiment Station, Korea Ginseng and Tobacco Research Institute) ;
  • Jin, Jeong-Eui (Taegu Experiment Station, Korea Ginseng and Tobacco Research Institute) ;
  • Han, Chul-Soo (Taegu Experiment Station, Korea Ginseng and Tobacco Research Institute)
  • 이철환 (한국인삼연초연구원 대구시험장) ;
  • 진정의 (한국인삼연초연구원 대구시험장) ;
  • 한철수 (한국인삼연초연구원 대구시험장)
  • Published : 1998.06.01

Abstract

The bulk curing experiment to the improve the quality of flue-cured leaves were carried out to evaluate relationship between cyclic curing and conventional curing method. We studied the effect of the cyclic change of wet bulb temperature at the yellowing stage of flue curing on chemical properties of cured leaves. The wet bulb temperature was automatically controlled between preset high($38^{\circ}C$) and low point ($35^{\circ}C$) everyone hour cyclically during 12 hours after starting luring. As a result, the acceleration of the increase in the chemical properties of cured leaves were observed. As to the chemical properties, there was decreased in citric acid, increased in malic acid of the nonvolatile organic acids and all higher fatty acids content of leaves cured by this method compared with in that of conventional curing method, while a major chemical compounds in relation to aromatic essence of cigarette smoke in essential oil components of lured leaves was mostly higher in this method than those of conventional ones, and it was evaluated that there was decreased in CO, TPM, Tar, and $CO_2$ content of the cigarette smoke comparing to the conventional luring method.

Keywords

References

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