Epoxy Resin 첨가 및 제조공정에 따른 MDF 시멘트 복합재료의 수분안정성 연구

The Study of Water Stability of MDF Cement Composite by Addition of Epoxy Resin and Manufacturing Process

  • 발행 : 1998.04.01

초록

HAC/PVA계 MDF 시멘트 복합재료의 수분안정성을 향상시키기 위하여 수용성 epoxy resm을 시멘트 중량에 대해 5wt% 에서 15wt%까지 첨가하고 calendering법, extruding법, warm pressing법으로 성형하여 epoxy resin첨가량 및 제조공정이 수분안정성에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 제조된 시편은 건조상태 및 3일, 7일, 14일간 물 속에 침적 후 습윤강도를 3점 곡강도로 측정하고 SEM으로 표면 가까운 부분의 파단면을 관찰하고 수은압입법으로 기공분포 및 기공율을 분석하여 침수 재령벌 MDF 시멘트 복합재료의 미세조직 변화를 살펴보았다. 적량의 epoxy resin 첨가에 의해 건조강도는 감소하였으나 전반적으로 수분안정성이 향상되었다. 그러나 전반적으로 epoxy의 함량이 많아지면 초기건조강도는 감소하는 경향을 나타나었으며 epoxy 첨가량이 7wt% 이상일 경우에서는 수분안정성 역시 별다른 효과를 볼 수 없었다. 제조공정별로는 warm pressing법에 의해 성형된 경우 epoxy 첨가에 의한 강도 및 수분안정성 향상 효율이 다른 방법보다 월등히 뛰어났으며 epoxy resinmdmf 5wt%, 7wt% 첨가하였을 때, 최적의 강도 및 수분안정성 효과를 얻을 수 있었다.

The effect of epoxy resin on the water stability of HAC/PVA based MDF cement composite were stu-died through the three different forming methods calendering extruding and warm pressing. In prexing step the epoxy resin was added in 5-15wt% of cement weight. The 3-point flexural strength of each dry and wet specimen which were immersed in water during 3. 7, 14 days was estmated and the mi-crostructural change of epoxy resin-added MDF cement composite due to water immersion was charac-terized by scanning electron microscopy. As the addition amount of epoxy resin the im-provement of water stability of MDF cement composite was achieved in most case. Especially through the warm press forming method the effectiveness of epoxy resin addition to the water stability was enhanced. When the epoxy resin was added by 5wt% to 7wt% the optimum flexural strength and water stability

키워드

참고문헌

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