Synthesis of ${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3$ Powders by the Polymerized Complex Method

Polymerized Complex법에 의한 ${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3$ 분말의 제조

  • 강경원 (한양대학교 세라믹공학과) ;
  • 정용선 (한양대학교 세라믹공정연구센터) ;
  • 오근호 (한양대학교 세라믹공정연구센터)
  • Published : 1998.03.01

Abstract

Iron complexes were prepared using ferric nitrate and ethylene glycol as starting materials and the ul-trafine ${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3$ particles with the sizes smaller than 200nm were obtained by the pyrolysis of iron com-plexes at over $350^{\circ}C$ In addition the decomposition mechanism of the synthesized iron complexes was in-vestigated by differential scanning calorimeter X-ray diffractometer and IR spectrometer. Transmission electron microscopy and BET method were performed to analyze the effects of ferric nitrate contents and reaction temperatures on the size and shape of the particles.

출발원료인 ferric nitrate와 ethylene glycol를 사용하여 iron complex를 제조하였으며 이를 $350^{\circ}C$ 이상의 온도에서 열처리하여 200nm 이하의 미세한 입자 크기를 갖는 ${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3$ 분말을 얻었다. 또한 열분석 X-선 회절 분석 및 적외선 분광 분석을 통하여 제조된 iron complex의 분해 mechanism에 대하여 조사하였고, 출발원료의 조성비 및 반응온도에 따른 입자 크기 및 형상의 변화 양상을 전자현미경 분석과 비표면적 분석을 통하여 조사하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. An Introduction to Crystal Chemistry(2nd ed.) v.165 R. C. Evans
  2. Sensors and Actuators B v.13;14 A Study of the Sensing Characteristics of Fe₂O₃gas Sensing thin Film J. Peng;C.C. Chai
  3. Sensors and Actuators B v.15;16 Microstructure and Electrical Properties of Si-Doped α-Fe₂O₃Humidity Sensor C. Cantalini;M. Faccio;G. Ferri;M. Pelino
  4. Journal of Electronic Materials v.24 no.799 Preparation and Gas-Sensing Properties of α-Fe₂O₃thin Films C.C. Chai;J. Peng;B.P. Yan
  5. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics v.22 no.912 Enhancement of gas Sensitivity by Controlling Microstructure of α-Fe₂O₃Ceramics Y. Nakatani;M. Sakai;M. Matsuoka
  6. Thin Solid Films v.200 no.329 Characteristics of α-Fe₂O₃thick Film gas Sensor W.Y. Chung;D.D. Lee
  7. Journal of Materials Science v.19 no.3266 Thermal Transformation of iron(Ⅲ) Oxide Hydrate Gel S.V.S. Prasad;V. Rao
  8. Journal of the Ceramics Powders Society of Japan v.99 no.1036 Synthesis of Ceramic Powders from Metal Alkoxide G.L. Messing;W.T. Minehan
  9. Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan v.100 no.646 Coating of Ferric Oxide Particles with the Silica by Hydrolysis of TEOS Y. Azuma;K. Nogami;N. Ohshima
  10. Journal of Materials Science Letters v.12 no.572 Combustion Process for the Instant Synthesis of r-iron Oxide K. Suresh;K.C. Patil
  11. Sol-Gel Science and Technology v.65 Polymerized Complex Route to the Synthesis of Multi-component Oxides M. Kakihara;M. Arima;M. Yashima;M. Yoshimura;E.J.A. Pope(ed.);S. Sakka(ed.);L.C. Klein(ed.)
  12. 한국요업학회지 v.31 no.117 Hematite입자 형상에 미치는 수열반응조건의 영향 변태봉;손진균
  13. 96년도 추계 한국요업학회 초록집 v.102 Glycothermal에 의한 Fe₃O₄분말 합성 노준석;최상흘
  14. Ceramic Bulletin v.68 no.1002 Mixed Cation Oxide Powders Via Polymeric Precursor P.A. Lessing
  15. Journal of Materials Science v.26 no.497 Chracterization of Iron Oxide Film Prepared by the Sol-Gel method N. Takahashi;N. Kakuta;A. Ueno;K. Yamaguchi;T. Fujii;T. Mizushima;Y. Udagawa