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Heat transfer coefficient measurement by a jet impinging on a rib-roughened convex surface

표면조도를 가지는 볼록한 면에 충돌하는 제트에 의한 열전달계수 측정

  • 정영석 (인제대학교 대학원 기계공학과) ;
  • 이대희 (인제대학교 기계자동차공학부) ;
  • 이준식 (서울대학교 기계공학과)
  • Published : 1998.03.01

Abstract

The local Nusselt numbers have been measured for a round turbulent jet impinging on the convex surface with and without rib. Liquid crystal/transient method was used to determine the Nusselt number distributions along the surface. The temperature on the surface was measured to within .+-.0.25 deg. C accuracy using liquid crystal and a digital color image processing system. The experiments were made for the jet Reynolds number (Re) 23,000, the dimensionless nozzle-to-surface distance (L/d) from 6 to 10, the dimensionless surface curvature (d/D) 0.056, and the various rib types (height(d$_{1}$) from 1 to 2 mm, pitch (p) from 6 to 32 mm). It was found that the average Nusselt numbers on the convex surface with rib are higher than those without rib, mainly due to an increase in the turbulent intensity caused by flow separation, recirculation and reattachment on the wall surface. In addition, we compared the results by the steady-state method using the gold-film Intrex with those by the transient method.

Keywords

References

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