Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
- 제36권3호
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- Pages.171-182
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- 1998
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- 2982-5164(pISSN)
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- 1738-0006(eISSN)
재래산양 및 면양에 있어서 쥐와포자충 (MCR주)의 감염 동태
Infection kinetics and developmental biology of Cryptosporidiam muris (strain MCR) in Korean native kids and Corriedale lambs
- 이재구 (전북대학교 수의과대학 기생충학교실 및 생체안전성연구소) ;
- 김현철 (전북대학교 수의과대학 기생충학교실 및 생체안전성연구소) ;
- 은길수 (전북대학교 수의과대학 기생충학교실 및 생체안전성연구소)
- Lee, Jae-Gu (Department of Parasitology, Veterinary School and Bio-Safety Research Institute, chonbuk National University) ;
- Kim, Hyeon-Cheol (Department of Parasitology, Veterinary School and Bio-Safety Research Institute, chonbuk National University) ;
- Eun, Gil-Su (Department of Parasitology, Veterinary School and Bio-Safety Research Institute, chonbuk National University)
- 발행 : 1998.09.01
초록
반추동물에 있어서 쥐와포자충의 감염 동태에 관한 지식에는 불충분한 점이 많다. 그래서 11마리의 1~20일령의 재래산양과 면양에
A total of nine Korean native kids and two Corriedale lambs, 1-20 days old, were each inoculated per os with a single dose of 2 × 107 oocysts of Cwptospori,mum muris (strain MCR) originated from mice to elucidate the kinetics and developmental stages of the coccidium in small ruminants. Irrespective of host's age, the prepatent period for both animals ranged from 19 to 35 days (28.1 days, on the average) and the patent period 16-85 days (47.8 days), and the total oocyst outputs showed enormous differences. Infection with greater numbers of oocyst outputs was not ordinarily established by transmission experiments. Oocysts discharged from the kids retained their infectivity by the mouse titration method. The immunogenicity of the coccidium and oocyst reproduction were proven by challenge infection and administration of prednisolone acetate. respectively. All the developmental stages of the coccidium in parasitophorous vacuoles were found by transmission electron microscopy in the pits of the gastric glands of a kid inoculated with oocysts and then necropsied on day 44 postinoculation. It indicated the full course of the host-parasite relationship in kids and lambs as well as mice.