The Gait Analysis of Hemiplegic Patients After Stroke I. Spatio-Temporal Parameters, Pelvic Anterior Tilting and Ground Reaction-Vertical Force

뇌졸중으로 인한 편마비환자의 보행분석 I. 시간-거리변수, 골반경사각 및 지면반발력 -수직력 중심

  • Kwon Young-Sil (Major in Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Rehabilitation, Science, Taegu University) ;
  • Kim Jin-Sang (Dept. of Physical Therapy, College of Rehabilitation, Taegu University)
  • 권영실 (대구대학교 재활과학대학원 재활과학과 물리치료) ;
  • 김진상 (대구대학교 재활과학대학 물리치료학과)
  • Published : 1998.06.01

Abstract

This study was carried out tn invstigate and compare biomechanical characteristics during free speed gait in hemiplegic patients after stroke who took therapeutic exercise by analyzing kinematic and kinetic data in the sagital plane and electromyographic data. Six patients($41\~69$ years old) and age-matched six volunteers in good health(51-61 years old) wire studied. The patients were sorted into two groups, depending on their self-speed of walking : fast speed group(3 patients) and slow speed group(3 patients). The results were as fellows. : 1. In spatio-temparal parameters, affected and unaffected side of fast group showed symetry but blew group showed asymetry of single limb support, opposite foot contact and stance phase (p<0.05). Compared with normal group, patient group showed slower velocity, shoter stride length and longer double limb support (p<0.05). 2. In the pelvic anterior tilt, patient group showed lower valued than normal group. It. In the ground reaction force-vertical force, fast group showed similar double peak gragh compared with normal group, butvslow group showed lower values without double peak (p<0.05).

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