The korean journal of orthodontics (대한치과교정학회지)

The Korean Association Of Orthodontists (대한치과교정학회)
권호 표지

EVALUATION ON THE PSYCHOSOCIAL STATUS OF THE ORTHOGNATHIC SURGERY PATIENT BEFORE SURGERY

악교정 수술을 위해 내원한 환자의 심리 상태에 대한 평가

  • Son, Woo-Sung (Department of Orthodontics, College of Dentistry, Pusan National University) ;
  • Park, Woo-Kyoung (Department of Orthodontics, College of Dentistry, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Uk-Kyu (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial surgery, College of Dentistry, Pusan National University)
  • 손우성 (부산대학교 치과대학 교정학교실) ;
  • 박우경 (부산대학교 치과대학 교정학교실) ;
  • 김욱규 (부산대학교 치과대학 구강악안면외과학교실)
  • Published : 1998.04.01
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

This study was undertaken to evaluate the psychosocial status of the preoperative orthognathic surgery patient through SCL-90-R. Subjects used in this study were composed of 67 patients under presurgical orthodontic treatment. Males are 40 and females are 27. Comparison between the personality characteristics of male and female patients was made by the t-test. From this study, the results were as follows. 1. In preoperative patients group, all T-scores were within the normal range. 2. In male patients group, all T-scores were within the normal range. 3. In female patients group, all T-scores were within the normal range. 4. Only in PHOB scales, the T-scores of male patients group were higher than those of female patients group. 5. Although all T-scores were within the normal range,9 patients($13.4\%$ of all patients) shows abnormal T-scores in at least one scale.($T{\geqq}65$)

악교정 수술환자들의 술전 정신심리상태를 평가하기 위하여 술전교정 치료를 받고 있는 환자 67명을 대상으로 SCL-90-R을 검사하였다. 남성환자는 40명이었으며 여성환자는 27명이었다. 남성,여성환자의 인성특징 비교를 위해 t-test를 이용하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같았다. 1. 술전 환자군, 남성환자군, 여성환자군 모두에서 SCL-90-R의 9가지 임상척도가 정상범주에 해당 하였다. 2. PHOB scale(공포불안)에서만 남성 환자군의 T-score가 여성환자군보다 높았다. (P<0.05) 3.모든 T-scores가 정상범주에 놓여 있었으나, 9명의 환자(전체환자의 13.4$\%$)는 적어도 한 개의 임상척도에서 비정상적인 범주에 놓여 있었다.

Keywords