국내 미기록 진딧물병원성 곰팡이, Pandora neoaphidis에 관한 보고

The Aphid-attacking Fungus Pandora neoaphidis; the First Observation and its Host Range in Korea

  • 윤철식 (농업과학기술원 작물보호부 곤충과) ;
  • 성기호 (농업과학기술원 작물보호부 곤충과) ;
  • 최병렬 (농업과학기술원 작물보호부 곤충과) ;
  • 유재기 (농업과학기술원 작물보호부 곤충과) ;
  • 이정운 (농업과학기술원 작물보호부 곤충과)
  • Yoon, Cheol-Sik (Division of Entomology, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, RDA) ;
  • Sung, Gi-Ho (Division of Entomology, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, RDA) ;
  • Choi, Byung-Ryul (Division of Entomology, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, RDA) ;
  • Yoo, Jai-Ki (Division of Entomology, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, RDA) ;
  • Lee, Jeang-Oon (Division of Entomology, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, RDA)
  • 발행 : 1998.09.30

초록

국내 미기록 진딧물병원성 곰팡이, Pandora neoaphidis를 1998년 $5{\sim}6$월 동안 7지역에서 발견 및 채집하였다: 경기도 2지역, 강원도 3지역, 경북1지역, 충남 1지역. 이 균의 기주 진딧물은 토끼풀 수염진딧물(Acyrthosiphon kondoi), 복숭아혹진딧물(Myzus persicae), 무테두리진딧물(Lipaphis erysimi), 보리수염진딧물(Sitobion avenue), 소루쟁이진딧물(Aphis rumicis), 망초진딧물(Dactynotus species) 그리고 미동정 진딧물이었다. 이에 국내에서 처음으로 P. neoaphidis를 보고하며, 형태적 특징을 기재한다. 이 균은 다양한 모양과 크기를 지닌 단핵 1차포자를 생성하는 것이 큰 특징이다.

The aphid-attacking fungus Pandora neoaphidis was collected during May and June, 1998 at various localities: two localities at Kyunggi, three at Kangwon, one at Kyungbuk and one at Chungnam Provinces. Occurrence of this fungus has never been recorded in Korea. The potential host aphids are Acyrthosiphon kondoi, Myzus persicae, Lipaphis erysimi, Sitobion avenae, Aphis rumicis, Dactynotus species and unknown species. Microscopic characters of the fungus are described and illustrated. Pandora neoaphidis studied in this study has an extremely broad range in conidial size and shape even within a single specimen. Such variable size and shape are typical characters of the fungus. During microscopic examination of specimens, the resting-spore phase was not observed.

키워드

참고문헌

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