Control of Seiches by Adjustment of Entrance Channel Width

유입수로폭의 조정을 통한 항만부진동 제어

  • Yong Jun Cho (Dept. of Civil Engineering, Seoul City University)
  • Published : 1997.06.01

Abstract

Based on the facts that significant parts of the harbor response spectrum usually reside in the vicinity of the Helmholtz mode in the eastern part of Korea. economically feasible redemption measures of seiches for malfunctioned harbors already in service is proposed by extending the wisdom of perforated breakwaters and adjusting the width of entrance channel as a control tool. It turns out that as the entrance channel is getting narrower, the harbor system is getting slender due to the increase of added hydrodynamic length so that harbor response can be effectively diminished and separated from the incident wave spectrum where considerable amount of wave energy is located at the lower frequency range.

우리나라 항만의 응답스펙트럼중 상당부분을 설명하는 Helmholtz mode를 중심으로 기운영되고 있는 항만중 정온도 확보에 어려움을 겪고 있는 항만을 대상으로 입사된 파랑에너지의 항내체류시간의 최소화를 통해 경제적 항내정온도 개선책을 모색하고자 고유진동수 등 항만 시스템의 동적특성을 해석하였다. 이를 기초로 항내 정온도 개선책으로 유공방파제 등에 부분적으로 도입되고 있는 에너지 소산 구조를 확대 적용하는 방안과 항만유입수로 폭을 제어수단으로 활용하는 방안을 제안한다. 수치모의 결과 항만유입수로 폭이 축소됨에 따라 부가 Hydrodynamic length에 의해 항만의 고유진동수는 감소하고 따라서 lower bound tunning을 통해 내습하는 파랑의 spectrum의 energy containing part와 유리할 수 있음을 입증하였다.

Keywords

References

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