Experimental and Computational Investigation of the Flow around a Circular Cylinder

실험 및 중첩격자를 이용한 수치해석에 의한 원형단면체 주위의 유동고찰

  • Published : 1997.11.01

Abstract

원형주상체 주위의 유동을 규명하기 위해 회류수조에서 원주방향으로 24개의 위치에 대하여 압력을 계측하였으며, laser sheet을 이용하여 유동을 가시화 하였다. Reynolds수가 4800에서 40000인 범위에 대하여 실험을 수행하였다. 또한, 원형단면체 주위의 비정상 층류유동에 대한 Navier-Stokes방정식의 해를 구하는 수치해석기법을 개발하였다. 효과적인 격자배치를 위하여 H와 O-type의 중첩격자를 사용하였고, 이산화 방법으로는 정규격자시스템에서 유한차분법을 적용하였다. 실험과 수치해석결과에서 뚜렷한 와류박리현상을 볼 수 있었으며, 압력계수 (C$_{p}$ ), 항력계수(C$_{D}$), 스트로얼수(St)를 정량적으로 비교하였을 때, 비교적 잘 일치하는 것을 확인하였다.다.

Keywords

References

  1. Proc. 3rd ISOPE, Singapore The kinematics of oscillatory flows past cylindrical structures Bruce, T.;Easson, W.J.;Greated, C.A.
  2. JCP v.90 Composite overlapping Meshes for the solution of partial differential equations Chesshire, G.;Henshaw, W.D.
  3. Sea loads on ships and offshore structures Faltinsen, O.M.
  4. Sea loads on floating offshore systems Faltinsen, O.M.
  5. Proc. 2nd Japan-Korean Joint Workshop on Ship and Marine Hydrodynamics A numerical experiment on slow drift damping forces of an ocean structure Hu, C.;Koterayama, W.
  6. Report UCE554-1845D An Experimental and Computation Study on the Pressure Distiribution around a Hydrofoil Moving under the Free Surface Kim, W.J.
  7. Proc. Roy. Soc. A v.198 Hot-wire Investigation for the Wake behind Cylinders at Low Reynolds Numbers Kovasznay, L.S.G.
  8. Ph.D. Dissertation, Royal Institute of Technology Development of numerical methods for ship flow using composite overlapping grids Malmliden, J.F.
  9. AIAA-Paper 88-0718 A Solution Method for the Unsteady and Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equations in generalized Coordinate Systems Rosenfeld, M.;Kwak, D.;Vinokur, M.
  10. Journal of Computational Physics v.94 A Fractional Step Method for the Unsteady for the Unsteady and Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equations in generalized Coordinate Systems Rosenfeld, M.;Kwak, D.;Vinokur, M.
  11. Proc. 3rd ISOPE An experimental investigation of the near flow around a cylinder in reversing planar flow Sibetheros, I.A.;Miksad, R.W.
  12. Computers and Fluids v.23 no.4 A Computational Comparison of Two-Incompressible Navier-Stokes Solvers in Three-Dimensional Laminar Flows Sotiropoulos, F.;Kim, W.J.;Patel V.C.
  13. Proc. SNAJ Behavior and Tension of oscillating chain in water Suhara, T.;Koterayama, W.;Tasai, F.;Watanabe, K.
  14. Proc. SNAJ Behavior and Tension of oscillating chain in water(Ⅱ) Suhara, T.;Koterayama, W.;Hiyami, H.;Koga, Y.
  15. Proc. SNAJ Behavior and Tension of oscillating chain in water(Ⅲ) Suhara, T.;Koterayama, W.;Hiyami, H.;Koga, Y.
  16. Fluid Mechanics White, F.M.
  17. Adv. Appl. Mech. v.6 Karman Vortex Streets Wille, R.