동물원의 야생포유류 분변에서 분리한 장내세균의 동정과 약제감수성

Identification and Antibiotics Susceptibility of Enterobacteriaceae Isolated from Feces of Wild Mammals in Choniu Zoo

  • 송회종 (전북대학교 생체안전성연구소) ;
  • 윤창용 (전북대학교 생체안전성연구소) ;
  • 김성훈 (전주동물원) ;
  • 채효석 (전라북도 가축위생시험소) ;
  • 도흥기 (전라북도 가축위생시험소) ;
  • 허부흥 (전라북도 가축위생시험소)
  • 발행 : 1997.06.01

초록

Eighty-seven strains of Enterobacteriaceae isolated from feces of wild mammals in Choniu zoo were tested for their biochemical reaction and susceptibility to 19 antibiotics or chemicals by using disc diffusion test and/or Microscan Walkway 40/96. Out of 87 isolates, Enterobacteriaceae (44), Hafinia alvei (9), Citrobacterfreundi (5) and Proteus vulgaris (5) were frequently detected. The detective frequency of Enterobacteriaceae in animals classified by their eating pattern was higher in carnivorous and omnivorous than in herbivorous animal. In antibiotic susceptibility tests most of isolates were susceptible to cefazolinl ceftazidime, aztreoname, trimethoprin/sulfamethoxazole, gentamicin, ciprofloxacin, cofuroximel ceftriaxone, cefotaxime and eftizoximel and moderately susceptible to cephalotin and ticarcillin but resistant to ticarcillin/K and amikacin.

키워드

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