Synthesis and Characteristics of Chelating Resins Containing Glyoxime Ligand from Crosslinked Polystyrene Beads

글리옥심 리간드를 갖는 가교 폴리스티렌계 킬레이트 수지의 합성 및 특성

  • Lee, Jong-Sun (Department of Fiber and Polymer Science, Seoul National University) ;
  • Jang, Tae-Hwa (Department of Fiber and Polymer Science, Seoul National University)
  • 이종순 (서울대학교 공과대학 섬유고분자공학과) ;
  • 장태화 (서울대학교 공과대학 섬유고분자공학과)
  • Published : 1997.09.01

Abstract

Chelating resins of crosslinked polystyrene (PS) beads have been prepared by introduction of glyoxime group by subsequent reactions of acylation, oxidation and oximation with hydroxylamine. Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGD) or tetraethylene glycol diacrylate (TGD) was used in the suspension polymerization system of styrene and divinylbenzene (DVB) in order to give hydrophilicity to the beads and 2, 2, 4-trimethylpentane was used as a diluent. It has been found that porous or reticular type PS beads having large surface area is obtainable from this system and they have high capacity of adsorbing metal ions such as $UO^{2+}_2, \;Cu^{2+}, \;Ni^{2+}$dissolved in water due to their high ability of chelation of glyoxime group and enhanced hydrophilicity of the resin due to the presence of hydrophilic crosslinking agent unit. It was also recognized that the largest capacity of adsorption was exibited at pH 4~5 and a high selective adsorption to $UO^{2+}_2$.

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