The Forest Vegetation of Mt. Kaya National Park, Korea

가야산 국립공원의 삼림식생

  • 정민호 (원광대학교 생물교육과) ;
  • 유현경 (원광대학교 생물교육과) ;
  • 길봉섭 (원광대학교 생물교육과) ;
  • 신성은 (원광대학교 생물교육과) ;
  • 김창환 (이리농공정문대학 녹지조경과)
  • Published : 1997.04.01

Abstract

A census of the forest vegetation of Mt. Kaya National Park was taken with respect to the medthods of ordination and classification. Eight groups were classified by cluster analysis : Quercus mongolica, Q. mongolica-Sasa borealis, Q. serrata, Q. variabilis, Carpinus laxiflora, Cornus controversa, Fraxinus mandshurica and Pinus densiflora. Among them, the Q. mongolica group and Q. mongolica-S. borealis group, the F. mandshurica group and C. controversa group showed similar floristic compositions to each other. The interrelationship between the floristic compositon of the vegetation and soil environment was analyzed by PCA, the Q. mongolica group and the Q. mongolica-S. borealis group were distributed in areas of high CEC and total nitrogen content, while the Q. serrata. Q. variabilis. C. laxiflora and Pinus densiflora groups formed their communities in the more moderate areas of pH, soil moisture and soil organic matter. F. mandshurica and C. controversa groups were distributed in the areas of high soil moisture, soil organic matter, pH and available phosphate.

Keywords

References

  1. Method in plant Ecology Chmical Analysis Allen, S.E.;H.M. Grimshaw;J.A. Parkinsin;C. Quarmby;J.D. Robert;Moor, P.D.(eds.);S.B. Chapman(eds.)
  2. J. Ecol. v.54 Geometric models in ecology. II. An evaluation of some ordiation techniques Austin, M.P.;L. Orloci
  3. Ecol. Monogr. v.22 The upland conifer-hardwood forest of northern Wisconsin Brown, R.T.;J.T. Curtis
  4. An Introduction to vegetation analysis Causton, D.R.
  5. Trends Ecol. Evol. v.5 Communities as assembled structures: Do rules govern pattern? Drake, J.A.
  6. Multivariate and analysis in community ecology Gauch, H.G.
  7. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. v.21 Multivariate analysis in ecology and systematics: Pauacea or Pandora's box James, F.C.;C.E. McCulloch
  8. Korean J. Ecol. v.14 Ordination analysis on the forest communities of Mt. Changan, Chonbuk Kim, C.H.;B.S. Kil
  9. Ph. D. Thesis. Wonkwang University A Study on the structure of forest vegetation and the secondary succession in Togyusan National Park, Korea Kim, C.H.
  10. Computer Journal v.9 A general theory for classification sorting strategies. I. Hierarchical systems Lance, G.N.;W.T. Williams
  11. Illustrated flora of Korea Lee, C.B.
  12. Kor. J. Ecol. v.16 no.1 Structure and dynamics of Abies koreana Wilson communtry in Mt. Gaya. Lee, Chang-Seok;Hyun-Je Cho
  13. Kor. J. Ecol. v.16 no.3 Phytosociological study on the forest vegetation of Mt. Kaya. Lee, Ho-Joon;Doo-Weon Byun;Won-Sik Kim;Jae-Seok Lee;Chang-Ho Kim
  14. Nord. J. Bot. v.6 Rescaling of ecological gradients. I. Calculation of ecological distance between vegetation stands by means of their floristics composition Økland, R.H.
  15. Nord. J. Bot. v.6 Rescaling of ecological gradients. II. The effect of scale on symmetry of species response curves Økland, R.H.
  16. The study of plant communities: an introduction to plant ecology Oosting, H.J.
  17. Journal of Ecology v.54 Geometric models in ecology. I. The theory and application of some ordunation methods Orloci, L.
  18. Systematic Zoology v.16 Data centering: A review and evaluation with reference to component analysis Orloci, L.
  19. Ordination and Classification Ordination by resemblance matrics Orloci, L.;Whittaker, R.H.(Ed.)
  20. Multivariate Analysis in Vegatation Research(2nd ed.) Orloci, L.
  21. Method of soil chemical analysis Rural Development Administration
  22. Res. Rep. Env. Sci. Tech. Chungnam Univ. v.5 Studies on the forest vegetation of Mt. Deogyu by classification and ordination techniques Song, H.K.;I.S. Woo;E.S. Min;N. Lee
  23. J. Veg. Sci. v.6 Patterns of ordination and classification instability resultinf from chanfes in input data order Tausch, K.J.;D.A. Charlet;D.A. Weixelman;D.C. Zamudio
  24. Oecologia(Berl.) v.80 Anual model of guid proportionality, aplied to stratification of a New Zealand temperate rain forest Wilson, J.B.
  25. J. Veg. Sci. v.2 Does vegetation science exist? Wilson, J.B.
  26. Funct. Ecol. v.1 Does niche limitation exist? Wilson, J.B.;H. Gitay;A.D.Q. Agnew
  27. Oikos v.69 A demonstration of guild-based assembly rules for a plant comunity and determination of intrinsic guilds Wilson, J.B.;S.H. Roxburgh
  28. Vegtation v.54 Measuring compositional change along gradients Wilson, M.V.;C.L. Mohler
  29. Jap. J. Ecol. v.27 Distribution of tree species along the thermal gradient Yim, Y.J.
  30. Korea. Kor. J. Ecol. v.8 Syncological study on the natural reserve forest for academic research in Gwangmeumg, Korea Yim, Y.J.;K.S. Kim
  31. Vegetation v.75 A new null hypothesis for measuring the degree of plant community organization Zobel, K.;M. Zobel
  32. J. Veg. Sci. v.4 Changes in pattern diversity during secondary succession in Estonian forests Zobel, K.;M. Zobel;R.K. Peet