Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B (대한기계학회논문집B)
- Volume 21 Issue 1
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- Pages.165-173
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- 1997
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- 1226-4881(pISSN)
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- 2288-5324(eISSN)
DOI QR Code
Experimental study to enhance cooling effects on total-coverage combustor wall
연소기 내벽의 전면 막냉각 사용시 효율 증대에 관한 연구
- Cho, Hyung-Hee (Dept.of Mechanical Engineering, Yonsei University) ;
- Goldstein, Richard J. (University of Minnesota)
- 조형희 (연세대학교 기계공학과) ;
- Published : 1997.01.01
Abstract
The present study investigates heat/mass transfer for flow through perforated plates for application to combustor wall and turbine blade film cooling. The experiments are conducted for hole length to diameter ratios of 0.68 to 1.5, for hole pitch-to-diameter ratios of 1.5 and 3.0, for gap distance between two parallel perforated plates of 1 to 3 hole diameters, and for Reynolds numbers of 60 to 13, 700. Local heat/mass transfer coefficients near and inside the cooling holes are obtained using a naphthalene sublimation technique. Detailed knowledge of the local transfer coefficients is essential to analyze thermal stress in turbine components. The results indicate that the heat/mass transfer coefficients inside the hole surface vary significantly due to flow separation and reattachment. The transfer coefficient near the reattachment point is about four and half times that for a fully developed circular tube flow. The heat/mass transfer coefficient on the leeward surface has the same order as that on the windward surface because of a strong recirculation flow between neighboring jets from the array of holes. For flow through two perforated plate layers, the transfer coefficients on the target surface (windward surface of the second wall) affected by the gap spacing are approximately three to four times higher than that with a single layer.
Keywords
- Total-Coverage Film Cooling;
- Naphthalene Sublimation Technique;
- Heat Transfer Coefficient;
- Gas Turbine;
- Impingment/Effusion Cooling
- 전면 막냉각;
- 나프탈렌 승화법;
- 열전달계수;
- 가스터빈;
- 충돌제트/유출 냉각;