The Natural History of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Deficient Knee

전방십자인대 손상 슬관절의 자연적 병의 경과

  • Kim, Hyoung-Soo (Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Inha University, Inha General Hospital)
  • 김형수 (인하대학교 의과대학 인하병원 정형외과)
  • Published : 1997.06.01

Abstract

The natural history of the anterior cruciate ligament(ACL)-deficient knee remains controversial. although numerous investigation have tried to ascertain the course that the knee would follow once the ACL has lost functional integrity. An extensive review of the literature performed according to symptoms. physical examinations, associated surrounding tissue injuries. returns to activity level and radiological changes in the knee joint. An active individual with a non-functioning ACL was susceptible to injury to the menisci and deteriorate the articular cartilage, followed radiographic changes. An activity levels in general also changed after injury. The most common symptom was pain. But instability varied in these individuals. Conclusively we believe that all these factors will eventually, if not initially, result in a symptomatic knee. which will result in significant limitations to the individual's desired level. So we recommend an aggressive approach in person who desired to return to a relatively active life style in young person as well as in middle aged individuals who have significant symptomatic ACL deficient knee.

Keywords