THE EFFECT OF OCCLUSAL STRESS ON CERVICAL ABFRACTION

Occlusal Stress가 Cervical Abfraction에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Ho-Joong (Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University) ;
  • Chung, Moon-Kyu (Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University)
  • 김호중 (연세대학교 치과대학 보철학교실) ;
  • 정문규 (연세대학교 치과대학 보철학교실)
  • Published : 1996.11.01

Abstract

In order to epidemiologically verify the tensile that cervical abfraction is developed from the tensile stress during lateral excursion, comparisons between the experimental group with cervical abfraction and the control group without cervical abfaction was made by exmining the occlusal wear and patterns from the dental cast. 1. The degree of occlusal wear in the experimental group with cervical abfraction was higher than that of control group without cervical abfraction.(p<0.05) 2. No significant difference in the occlusal wear pattern was found between the experimental group and the control group. 3. Higher degree of occlusal wear was found in the age group of abov 40 than that of below 40.(p<0.05) 4. There was a correlation between the degree of occlusal wear and the degree of cevical abfraction.(p<0.05) 5. There was a correlation between the age and the degree of cevical abfraction.(p<0.05) It can be concluded that occlusal stress is the etiologic factor of cervical abfraction, but no clear distinction was made between the relationship of tensile stress and cervical abfraction.

Keywords