DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

GENETICAL STUDIES ON NATIVE CHICKENS IN INDONESIA

  • Yamamoto, Y. (Faculty of Applied Biological Science, Hiroshima University) ;
  • Namikawa, T. (Faculty of Agriculture, Nagoya University) ;
  • Okada, I. (Faculty of Applied Biological Science, Hiroshima University) ;
  • Nishibori, M. (Faculty of Applied Biological Science, Hiroshima University) ;
  • Mansjoer, S.S. (Faculty of Animal Science, Bogor Agricultural University) ;
  • Martojo, H. (Faculty of Animal Science, Bogor Agricultural University)
  • 투고 : 1995.06.13
  • 심사 : 1996.02.13
  • 발행 : 1996.08.01

초록

Phylogenetic analyses were carried out using four Indonesian native chicken breeds; Kampung, Bangkok, Pelung and Kedu. Gene frequencies of four blood group (A, B, D and E) and eight electrophoretic loci (akp, Akp-2, Es-1, Amy-1, Alb, Tf, Pas and Pa-1) were examined. Geographical and breed specific trends in the gene frequencies were not found in the local population of Kampung breed or in four native breeds. The values of average heterozygosity were estimated as 0.35-0.45. Genetic distances among the local populations of Kampung breed and other native breeds were comparatively small. In a cluster analysis, the Bangkok breed and Kampung E population showed distance from another cluster. The coefficient of gene differentiation for local populations of Kampung breed was estimated as 0.099.

키워드

피인용 문헌

  1. Characterization of Major Histocompatibility Complex Genes in Jungle Fowls, Genus Gallus vol.40, pp.1, 2003, https://doi.org/10.2141/jpsa.40.21
  2. Breed Determination for Indonesian Local Chickens Based on Matrilineal Evolution Analysis vol.14, pp.11, 1996, https://doi.org/10.3923/ijps.2015.615.621