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Separation of Toluene/n-Heptane Mixture by O/W/O Type Emulsion Liquid Membrane(part 1)

O/W/O형 Emulsion 액체막에 의한 Toluene과 n-Heptane 혼합물의 분리(제1보)

  • Ju, Myung-Jong (Dept. of Ind. and Eng. Chem., College of Eng., Chungbuk Nat. Univ.) ;
  • Kim, Tae-Young (Dept. of Ind. and Eng. Chem., College of Eng., Chungbuk Nat. Univ.) ;
  • Nam, Ki-Dae (Dept. of Ind. and Eng. Chem., College of Eng., Chungbuk Nat. Univ.)
  • 주명종 (충북대학교 공과대학 공업과학과) ;
  • 김태영 (충북대학교 공과대학 공업과학과) ;
  • 남기대 (충북대학교 공과대학 공업과학과)
  • Published : 1996.11.30

Abstract

In the separation of toluene/n-heptane mixture by the emulsion type liquid membrane in an batch system, the effect of surfactant on the separation factor and membrane stability was studied over the surfactant concentration ranging form 0.1 to 1.5wt% at the contact time of 5 and 10 minutes. and the settling time of 5 and 10 minutes. The surfactant used was sodium lauryl sulfate. The separation factor reached its maximum value at the surfactant concentration of 0.5wt% for surfantant. It was found that the percentage of membrane breakup reached its minimum values and the separation factor showed its maximum value at the surfactant concentration of 0.5wt%. which confirmed that efficient separation could be effect when emulsion liquid membrane was stable because of low membrane breakup.

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