열간 압연용 고속도강 롤의 고온 특성

High Temperature Properties of the High Speed Steel Roll of Hot Finishing Mill

High temperature properties such as hot hardness and thermal fatigue resistance of high speed steel roll of hot finishing mill have been investigated. Two kinds of roll having compositions, Fe-1.75%C-5.9%Cr-1.74%Mo-4.94%V-2.03%W(A specimen) and Fe-2.27%C-8.86%Cr-2.91%Mo-3.92%V-1.86%W(B specimen)were prepared for investigating the microstructure and crack propagation mode. A specimen has greater amounts of $M_7C_3$ type carbides and less amounts of MC type carbides in comparison with B specimen. Hot hardness showed sudden decrease over $400^{\circ}C$, resulting in the hardness decrease of 50% at the temperature of $600^{\circ}C$, and showed little variation with time at $500^{\circ}C$ and $800^{\circ}C$. Thermal crack was developed at $550^{\circ}C$ in A specimen and $600^{\circ}C$ in B specimen.