다목적을 고려한 FMS작업할당/경로선정과 분배규칙에 관한 연구

A loading and sequencing problem in a random FMS

Although FMS implementation in Korea is not yet mature, the worldwide empirical data shows the diffusion of FMS is inevitable in near future. As the reletionships between the high capital cost and the relative benefits and advantages are complex to analyse, it is rather beneficial to prepare the effective operation strategies which exploit the FMS flexibility, such as machine loading with alternative routing and dispatching rules. This paper shows the formulation applying a goal programming model for the loading problem with objectives of minimizing the production cost and maximizing the machine utilization, including constraints such as machine tool capacity and demands, etc. A realistic random FMS model is developed for illustration. Since loading and dispatching are a composite of two interdependent tasks, simulation is made to investigate the interactions between the two.