Effect of Taurine Supplementation on Lipid Peroxidation, Activities of Defense Enzymes and Membrane Stability During Rat Hepatocarcinogenesis

쥐의 간암화 과정에서 타우린의 공급이 지질과산화물 함량, 생체방어 효소 및 세포막 안정도에 미치는 영향

  • 유정순 (인하대학교 가정대학 식품영양학과)
  • Published : 1996.12.01

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of taurine supplementation on the hepatic lipid peroxidation, activiteis of defense enzymes and membrane stability during rat hepatocarcinogenesis. Hepatocarcinogenesis was induced by Solt & Farber modification. Lipid peroxide contents of carcinogen treated group which was not supplemented with taurine were lower than those of control group. This might be that peroxide is decreased because of the activation of detoxifing enzyme. Glutathione S-transferase(GST) activites of carcinogen treated groups were significantly (p<0.05) increased compared to those of control groups. The GST activities of group supplemented with taurine before treatment of carcinogen and during the all period of experiment were only less increased. In carcinogen treated groups, glutathione peroxidase(GPx) activites of groups supplemented with taurine were higher than those of non supplemented group. By carcinogen treatemtn, glucose 6-phosphatase(G6Pase) activites, index of membrane stability were decreased, but in carcinogen treated groups supplemented with taurine, they were less decreased. These results suggest that taurine supplementation seems to inhibit lipid peroxidation, to change the activities of defense enzymes and to prevent to membrane disintegration during chemically induced hepatocarcinogenesis.

Keywords

References

  1. Annu. Rev. Nutr. v.1 Taurine in metabolism Hayes,K.C.;Sturman,J.A.
  2. Neuropharmacology v.25 Inhibitory effect of taurine on 4-aminopyridine-stimulated release of labeled dopamine from striatal synaptosomes Arzate,M.E.;Moran,J.;Pasantes-Morales,H.
  3. J. Physiol. Lond. v.338 Amino acid transport and cell volume regulation in Ehrilich ascites tumour cells Hoffmann,E.K.;Lambert,I.H.
  4. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. v.315 The protective effect of taurine on the biomembrane against damage produced by the oxygen radical Koyama,I.;Nakamura,T.;Ogasawara,M.;Nemoto,M.;Yoshida,T.
  5. Brain Res. v.330 Taurine and hypotaurine inhibit light-induced lipid peroxidation and protect rod outer segment structure Pasanties-Morales,H.;Cruz,C.
  6. Biol. Reproduction v.29 Taurine, hypotaurine, epinephrine and albumin inhibit lipid peroxidation in rabbit spermatozoa and protect against loss of motility Alvarez,J.G.;Storey,B.T.
  7. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. v.315 Taurine protection of lungs in hamsters weeks of oxidant injury: A morphologic time study of paraquat and bleomycin treatment Gordon,R.E.;Heller Richard,F.;Heller Rachel,F.
  8. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol v.315 Taurine and niacin offer a novel therapeutic modaliity in prevention of chemically-induced pulmonary fibrosis in hamsters Giri,S.N.;Wang,Q.
  9. Lab-invest v.67 no.2 Abatement of bleomycin-induced increases in vascular permiability, inflammatory cell infiltration and fibrotic lesions in hamster lungs by combined treatment with taurine and niacin Wang,Q;Hyde,D.M.;Gin,S.N.
  10. J. Neural. Transm. Gen. Sect. v.86 no.3 Effects of ageing on the content in sulfur-containing amino acids in rat brain Benedetti,M.S.;Russo,A.;Marrari,O.;Dostert,P.
  11. Biochem. J. v.256 The antioxidant action of taurine, hypotaurine and their metabolic precursors Aruoma,O.I.;Halliwell,B.;Honey,B.W.;Butler,J.
  12. Japan J. Pharm. v.32 Therapeutic effect of taurine administra-tion on carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatic injury Nakashima,T.;Takino,T.;Kuriyama,K.
  13. Japan J. Phamacol. v.33 Pretretement with taurine facilitates hepatic lipid peroxide formation associated with carbon tetrachloride intoxidation Nakashima,T.;Takino,T.;Kuriyama,K.
  14. Mutation Res. v.202 Protective role of glutathione and glutathione transferase in mutagenesis and carcinogenesis Kettener,B.
  15. Cancer. Res. v.44 The multistep nature of cancer development Emmanuel,F.
  16. Biochim. Biophys. Acta v.605 The stages of initiation and promotion in hepatocarcino-genesis Pitot,H.C.;Sirica,A.E.
  17. Nature v.263 New principle for the analysis ao chemical carcinogenesis Solt,D.;Farber,E.
  18. Proceedings of the Society of Exp. Bio. & Med. v.202 no.1 Effect of taurine levels on liver lipid metabolism : An in vivo study in the rat Yan,C.C.;Bravo,E.;Cantafora,A.
  19. Meth Enzymol. v.31 Subcellular fractionation of rat liver Fleisher,S.;Kervina,M.
  20. Meth. Enzymol. v.52 Microsomal lipid peroxidation Buege,J.A.;Aust,S.D.
  21. J. Biol. Chem. v.249 Glutathione S-transferase Habig,W.H.;Pabst,M.J.;Jakoby,W.B.
  22. Meth. Enzymol. v.52 Glutathione peroxidase and hydroperoxides Tappel.A.L.
  23. Method Enz. Anal. v.2 Glucose 6-phosphatase Baginski,E.S.;Foa,P.P.;Zak,B.
  24. J. Biol. Chem. v.193 Protein measurement with folin phenol reagent Lowry,O.H.;Roserbrough,N.J.;Farr,A.L.;Randall,R.J.
  25. Biochem. Pharmacol. v.32 The role of lipid peroxidation in the toxicity of foreign compounds to liver cells Smith,M.T.;Thor,H.;Orrenius,S.
  26. Biochem. Pharmacol. v.35 no.5 Induction of cytochrome p450 and related drug metabolizing activities in the livers of different rodent species by 2-acetylaminoflurorene and 3-methylcholanthrene Astrom,A.;Maner,S.;DePierre,J.W.
  27. 서울대학교 대학원 박사학위논문 메틸기부족 식이가 화학적 발암원으로 유도한 쥐간의 암화과정에 미치는 영향 김현아
  28. Carcinogenesis v.11 Glutathione S-transterase and glutathione peroxidase expression in normal and tumor human tissues Howie,A.F.;Forrester,L.M.;Glancey,M.J.;Schlager,J.J.;Powis,G.;Beckett,G.J.;Hayes,J.D.;Wolf,C.R.
  29. Cancer Res. v.44 Changes in molecular forms of rat hepatic glutathione S-trnasferase during chemical hepatocarcinogenesis Kitahara,A.;Satoh,K.;Nishimura,K.;Ishikawa,T.;Ruike,K.;Sato,K.;Tsuda,H.;Ito,N.
  30. Cancer Res. v.46 Xenobiotic metabolizing emzymes in genetically and chemically initiated mouse liver tumors Stout,D.L.;Becker,F.F.
  31. Cancer Res. v.51 Histochemical profile of mouse hepatocellular adenomas and carcinomas induced by a single dose of dietyl-nitrosamine Hacker,H.J.;Mtiro,H.;Bannasch,P.;Vesselinovitch,S.O.
  32. Biochim. Biophys Acta v.605 Hepatocellular glycogenosis and hepatocarcinogenesis Bannasch,P.;Mayer,D.;Hacker,H.J.
  33. 서울대학교 대학원 석사학위논문 콜린 결핍 식이가 암화과정에 있는 쥐간 소포체막에 미치는 영향 강정일