고정화 균체를 이용한 2,5-Diketo-Gluconic Acid 발효생산

  • 신봉수 (연세대학교 공과대학 식품생물공학과 및 생물산업소재연구센터) ;
  • 신철수 (연세대학교 공과대학 식품생물공학과 및 생물산업소재연구센터)
  • Published : 1996.12.01

Abstract

For the efficient production of 2, 5-diketo-gluconic acid (2, 5-DKG) by the immobilized cells of Erwinia herbicola, basic characteristics of 2, 5-DKG fermentation were analyzed and a process employing immobilized cell reactor was developed. The immobilized cells appeared to have diffusion limitation, and a maximum production of 2, 5-DKG was accomplished with 2 mm diameters of immobilized beads. Long-term stabilities of the immobilized cells could be maintained by addition of 1.75% (w/v) polypep- tone. Repeated batch fermentations with about 80 mol% of 2, 5-DKG yields were carried out six times in the fluidized bubble column reactors filled with immobilized cells at an aeration rate of 6 vvm.

Keywords

References

  1. Science v.230 Production of 2-keto-L-gulonate, and intermediate in L-ascorbate synthesis by a genetically modified Erwinia herbicola Anderson,S.;C.B.Marks;R.Lazarus;J.Miller;K.Stafford;K.Stafford;J.Seymour;D.Light;W.Rastetter;D.Estell
  2. J. Biol. Chem. v.204 Glucose, gluconate, and 2-keto-gluconate oxidation by Acetobacter melanogenum Katznelson,H.;S.W.Tanenbaum;E.L.Tatum
  3. Biotech. Bioeng. v.19 Fermentation of glucose by Acetobacter melanogenus Stroshane,R.M.;D.Perlman
  4. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. v.20 Ketogluconate formation by Gluconobacter sp. Weenk,G.;W.Olijve;W.Harder
  5. Biotechnol. Lett. v.12 Influence of dissolved oxygen tension on the production rate of 2.5-diketo-gluconic acid by Gluconobacter melanogenum Buse,R.;G.N.Qazi;M.Trager;U.Onken
  6. Enzyme Microb.Technol. v.13 Diketo-gluconate fermentation by Gluconobacter oxydans. Qazi,G.N.;R.Parshad;V.Verma;C.L.Chopa;R.Buse;M.Trager;U.Onken
  7. J. Biotechnol. v.29 Influence of constant and oscillatiog dissolved oxygen concentrations on keto acid production by Gluconobacter oxydans subsps. melanogenum Buse,R.;G.N.Qazi;U.Onken
  8. Enzyme Microb. Technol. v.14 Influence of dilution rate and dissolved oxygen concentration on continuous keto acid production by Gluconobacter oxydans subsp. melanogenum Buse,R.;U.Onken;G.N.Qazi;N.Sharma;R.Parshad;V.Verma
  9. J. Ferm. Bioeng. v.76 Role of dissolved oxygen as a regulator for the direct oxidation of glucose by Erwinia herbicola and Gluconobacter oxydans Qazi,G.N.;N.Sharma;R.Parshad
  10. World J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. v.10 Inhibition of glucose oxidation in Erwinia herbicola by a high concentration of dissolved O₂ Shama,N.;G.N.Qazi
  11. Anal. Biochem. v.157 Determination of 2-keto-L-gluconic and other ketoaldonic and aldonic acid produced by ketogenic bacterial fermentation Lazarus,R.A.;J.L.Scymour
  12. Agric. Biol. Chem. v.52 Facultatively anaerobic bacteria showing high productivities of 2.5-diketo-D-gluconate from D-glucose Sonoyama,T.;S.Yagi;B.K.Ageyama
  13. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. v.43 Production of 2-keto-L-gulonic acid from D-glucose by two-stage fermentation Sonoyama,T.;H.Tani;K.Matsuda;B.Kageyama.;M.Tanimoto;K.Kobayashi;S.Yagi;H.Kyotani;Kenji
  14. US Patent 3.998.687 Process for preparing 2-keto-L-gulonic acid Shionogi and Co., Ltd.
  15. J. Theor. Biol. v.42 Effect of internal diffusion in heterogeneous enzyme systems: evaluation of true kinetic parameter and substrate diffusivity Engasser,J.M.;C.Horvath
  16. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. v.23 Oxygen uptake of microorganisms entrapped in Ca-alginate Gosmann,B.;H.J.Rehm
  17. Enzyme Microb. Technol. v.12 Mechanical stability and diffusional resistance of a polymeric gel used for biocatalyst immobilization de Alteriis,E.;V.Scardi