Seasonal Abundance and Vertical Distribution of Soil Microarthropods at the Piagol Mt Chiri

지리산 피아골 토양 미소절지동물상의 계절적 변화 및 수직분포

  • Hong, Yong (Department of Agricultural Biology, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Tae-Heung Kim (Department of Agricultural Biology, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Young-Chol Oh (Department of Agricultural Biology, Chonbuk National University)
  • Published : 1996.10.01

Abstract

Density fluctuations of soil microarthropods at the Piagol, Mt. Chiri was assessed on the basis of 113, 096 individuals collected from March 1993 to February 1994. Of 6 classes, and 18 orders, the Arachnida and Insecta were the most numerous members with abundance of 51.4% and 46.3%, respectively. The mean density of the Acari was $13, 310/m^2$ of microarthropods. The Acari were abundant in autumn and less found in winter and the density fluctuation of the Collembola followed a similar trend. The vertical distribution of the mesofauna revealed from the soil samples taken from the surface to 5 and from 5 to 10 cm in depths was as follows. In 5~10 cm layer. Collembola was numerous with abundance of 54.7%, followed by 40.1% fo Acari and the soil microarthropods reached the highest density peak in spring, while the lowest in winter. Populations concentrated in the 0~5 cm layer as much as 62.2% throughtout the season and 82.4% throughtout the altitudes. The Acari / Collembola (A/C) ratio in the 0~5 cm layer was higher than that in the 5~10 cm.

Keywords

References

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