Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology (한국식품과학회지)
- Volume 28 Issue 6
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- Pages.1052-1058
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- 1996
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- 0367-6293(pISSN)
Retrogradation Behavior of Rice Starches Differing in Amylose Content and Gel Consistency
아밀로오스 함량과 Gel Consistency의 차이에 의한 품종별 쌀전분의 노화특성
- Kum, Jun-Seok (Rice Utilization Research Center, Korea Food Research Institute) ;
- Lee, Sang-Hyo (Rice Utilization Research Center, Korea Food Research Institute) ;
- Lee, Hyun-Yu (Rice Utilization Research Center, Korea Food Research Institute) ;
- Lee, Chan (Department of Food and Biotechnology, Hanseo University)
- Published : 1996.12.30
Abstract
The effect of varietal differences of rice starches by amylose content and gel consistency on the retrogradation behavior was studied. Setback viscosity of rice flour measured in a Brabender amylograph was significantly affected by amylose content as well as gel consistency. Increase in the rigidity modulus (E) of rice starch gels during storage determined by using texture analyzer indicated that amylose content was an important factor in terms of hardness increase. Kinetics of retrogradation showed that time constant of rice starch gels was influenced by amylose content, but not by gel consistency.
쌀 품종별 가공특성에 관한 연구의 일부로 아밀로오스 함량과 gel consistency가 다른 5가지 품종에 대한 노화특성을 조사한 결과는 다음과 같다. Brabender amylograph에 의한 쌀 품종별 호화특성에서는 아밀로오스 함량에 관계없이 hard gel인 품종이 높은 setback 값을 보였다. 45%의 쌀전분 겔을