부산지역의 대기 중 중금속 농도

Atmospheric Concentration of Heavy Metals of Pusan Area

  • 송인혁 (인제대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실 및 산업의학연구소) ;
  • 조규일 (인제대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실 및 산업의학연구소) ;
  • 문덕환 (인제대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실 및 산업의학연구소) ;
  • 이창희 (인제대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실 및 산업의학연구소) ;
  • 강정학 (인제대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실 및 산업의학연구소) ;
  • 김종갑 (인제대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실 및 산업의학연구소) ;
  • 한용수 (인제대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실 및 산업의학연구소) ;
  • 이채언 (인제대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실 및 산업의학연구소)
  • Song, In-Hyeok (Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine and Institute of Industrial Medicine, Inje University) ;
  • Cho, Gyu-Il (Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine and Institute of Industrial Medicine, Inje University) ;
  • Moon, Deog-Hwan (Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine and Institute of Industrial Medicine, Inje University) ;
  • Lee, Chang-Hee (Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine and Institute of Industrial Medicine, Inje University) ;
  • Kang, Jung-Hak (Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine and Institute of Industrial Medicine, Inje University) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Gab (Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine and Institute of Industrial Medicine, Inje University) ;
  • Han, Yong-Soo (Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine and Institute of Industrial Medicine, Inje University) ;
  • Lee, Chae-Un (Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine and Institute of Industrial Medicine, Inje University)
  • 발행 : 1995.09.01

초록

This study was carried out to assess the present level of atmospheric metals. Five metals - lead, cadmium, chromium, manganese, vanadium - were checked on the industrial(Sasang) and residental area(Daeshindong) in the city of Pusan. Sampling period was the year of 1986, 1990 and 1994, and the sampling time was 2 days of each site. As the result of comparison with the atmospheric standard of ASHRAE(1980), the average concentrations of lead was above the standard, the average concentrations of chromium was around the standard, and the average concentrations of cadmium and vanadium was below the standard. The average concentrations of manganese was above the standard of industrial environment. And the average concentrations of five metals was higher in the industrial area than the residental area. The average concentrations of lead, cadmium and chromium showed the increase tendency by the year, and the average concentrations of vanadium showed no change, and the average concentrations of manganese showed the decrease tendency. As a result of correlation analysis, lead and cadmium(r=0.31), vanadium and manganese(r=0.24), vanadium and chromium(r=0.19) showed significance.

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