A Comparative Study on the Composition of Preterm and Fullterm Human Milk in colostrum -I. Comparison of the Lactpse, Protein and Mineral Contents in Contents in Closterum from Mothers of Premature and Fullterm Infants

조산모와 정상모의 초유성분에 관한 비교연구 -제1보 : 조산모와 정상모 초유의 당질, 단백질 및 무기질 성분에 관한 비교

  • 이윤욱 (연세대학교 생활과학대학 식품영양학과)
  • Published : 1995.03.01

Abstract

In this study, the nutritional composition of colostrum milk obtained from 22 mothers delivering perterm infants and 17 mothers delivering term infants was analyzed. The energy content of colostrum was yielded based on nitrogen, lactose, and lipid data. Preterm milk is more close the nutritional needs of the preterm infant than dose other breast milk. The results are as follows : 1) Protein concentration was significantly higher, but carbohydrate and lipid concentration were lower in preterm milk than fullterm milk. Energy content yielded from total nitrogen, lactose and lipid concentration was higher in the fullterm milk than preterm milk. 2) Calcium was higher in the preterm milk than fullterm colostrum. Phosphate was lower in fullterm milk than pretem milk. Calcium/Phosphate ratio were 2.61/1 in the preterm and 2.06/1 in the fullterm milk. Magnesium was higher in the preterm milk than fullterm milk. Zinc, Copper and Manganese concentrations were tended to lower in the preterm milk than fullterm milk.

Keywords

References

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