Open Heart Surgery of Infants Uunder 10kg of Body Weight

체중 10kg 이하 영아에서의 개심술

  • 박성동 (국립의료원, 구미 순천향병원)
  • Published : 1995.05.01

Abstract

From January 1983 to December 1992, 116 patients under 10Kg of body weight were underwent open heart surgery in National Medical Center.There were 64 males and 52 females, and their mean age was 14 2.6 months, ranged from 3 days to 38 months. Their mean body weight was 7.4$\pm$1.2Kg, ranged from 2.4Kg to 10Kg which were less than 3 percentile of normal developmental pattern in 109 out of 116 cases.The composition of the patients was VSD[73 , TOF[18 , ASD[8 , ECD[5 , TGA[4 , PS[3 , TAPVC[2 , TA[1 , cardiac rhabdomyoma with ASD[1 , and Ebstein`s anomaly[1 . The overall surgical mortality was 17.2%.In acynotic group, 11 patients died among 91 patients and the mortality was 12.1%, in cyanotic group 9 patients died among 25 patients, the mortality was 36%.The surgical result of patients under 5Kg of body weight was worse than those over 5Kg of body weight. [56.2% versus 11% The surgical result in this period was improved year by year, but poor surgical results in the group of cyanotic, under 5Kg of body weight should be improved by means of more precise preoperative diagnoses, more advanced surgical techniques and more proper postoperative management.

Keywords

References

  1. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg v.68 Open heart surgery during the first three months of life Cataneda,A.R.;Lambert,J.;Sade,R.M.;Williams,R.G.;Madas,A.S.
  2. Am J Physio v.160 Oxygen transfort and utilization in dogs at low body temperature Bigelow WGm;Lindsary,W.k.;Harrison,R.E.;Gorden,R.A.;Greenwood,W.F.
  3. Thorax v.15 Brain damage in chidren after deep hypothermia for open heart surgery Bjork,V.D.;Hultquist,G.
  4. Ann Thorac Surg v.157 Neurologic changes following profound hypothermia Egerton,N.;Egerton,W.S.;Kay,J.H.
  5. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg v.46 Radical operation for ventricular septal defects in infancy Horiuchi,T.;Koyamada,K.;Matano,I.;Mori,H.
  6. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg v.64 Deep hypothermia combined with cardiopulmonary bypass for dardiac surgery in neonate and infants Mori,A.;Muraoka,R.;Yokota,Y.(et al.)
  7. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg v.65 Total correction of tetralogy of Fallot in infancy Starr,A.;Bonchek,L.I.;Sunderland,C.D.
  8. Pediatrics v.27 Repair of ventricular septal defect in infancy Kirklin,J.W.;DuShane,J.W.
  9. Ann Thorac Surg v.17 Intracardiac surgery with extracorporeal circulation in infants Bonchek,L.I.;Anderson,R.P.;Wood,J.A.
  10. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg v.61 Correction of heart disease in infancy utilizing deep hypothermia and total circulatory arrest Dillard,D.H.;Rittenhouse,E.A.;Mori,H.(et al.)
  11. Am Heart J v.90 Corrective Surgery for Congenital cadiovascular defects in early infancy Sade,R.M.;Williams,R.G.;Castaneda,A.R.
  12. Pediatrics v.39 Early surgical correction of large vetricular septal defect Sigmann,J.M.;Stern,A.M.;Sloan,H.E.
  13. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg v.80 Surgical closure of ventricular septal defect during the first twelve months of life Arciniegas,E.;Farooki,Z.Q.;Hakimi,M.(et al.)
  14. Scand J Thorac Cardiovasc v.18 Repair of Ventricular septal defect in the first year of life Henze,A.;Koul,N.L.;Walgren,G.(et al.)
  15. Ann Thorac Surg v.198 Surgical results and protocols in the spectrum of tetralogy of Fallot Kirklin,J.W.;Blackstone,E.H.;Kirklin,J.K.(et al.)
  16. Circulation v.64 Growth and development of the pulmonary vascular bed in patients with tetralogy of Fallot with or withour pulmonary atresia Ravinovitch,M.;Herrea deLeon V.;Castaneda,A.R.(et al.)
  17. Br Heart J v.59 Myocardial fibrosis in tetralogy of Fallot : Effect of surgery or part of the natural history? Hegerty,A.;Anderson,R.H.;Deanfeld,J.E.
  18. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg v.80 Repair of tetralogy of Fallot in infancy Castaneda,A.R.;Freed,M.D.;Williams,R.G.;Norwood,W.I.
  19. Surgery for congenital Heart Defects(2nd ed.) Tetralogy of Fallot Cataneda,A.R.;Norwood,W.I.;Stark,J.;de Laval M.
  20. 대흉외지 v.18 체중 10㎏이하의 선천성 심장병 환자에 대한 교정수술 진성훈;서경필
  21. 대흉외지 v.18 영아 개심술 환아의 임상적 고찰 조범구;박영환;이종국;김은기;장병철;홍필훈
  22. 대흉외지 v.24 1세이하 영아에서의 개심술 권영무;최세영;이광숙;유영선