Characteristiis of Dynamic Response in the Human Head and Neck to Implusive Loading

충격력에 대한 인체의 머리와 목의 동력학적 응답특성

  • 김영은 (단국대학교 기계공학과) ;
  • 김정훈 (단국대학교 기계공학과)
  • Published : 1995.12.01

Abstract

A numerical human head/neck model was constructed for analyzing the implication in decleration injuries. This model consists of nine rigid bodies representing the head, cervical vertebrae C1-C7, and T1. These rigid bodies were connected by intervertebral disks described by massless beam elements. Muscles and ligaments were also incoperated in the model represented by nonlinear spring and viscoblastic element respectively Agreement of the analytical kinematic response with the results of experimental data from a volunteer run was satisfactory. Moreover, possible injury estimation from the calculated moment, force variations in the disc, and force variation in ligaments matched well with clinical observations.

Keywords

References

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