유기물자원화 (Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association)
- 제2권1호
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- Pages.19-29
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- 1994
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- 1225-6498(pISSN)
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- 2508-3015(eISSN)
야채쓰레기의 효율적 퇴비화를 위한 운영조건
Conditions Affecting Vegetable Waste Composting
- Choi, Jung-Young (Department of Environmental Engineering, College of Engineering Kon-Kuk University) ;
- Namkoong, Wan (Department of Environmental Engineering, College of Engineering Kon-Kuk University)
- 발행 : 1994.03.30
초록
본 연구의 목적은 수분함량이 높은 야채쓰레기의 퇴비화 가능성을 실험적으로 규명하고자 한 것이다. 실험은 에너지원의 첨가에 따른 영향, 침출수 재순환에 따른 영향, 공극개량물질의 변화에 따른 영향 등에 대하여 살펴보았다. 본 연구에는 실험실 규모의 퇴비화반응조를 이용하였다. 야채쓰레기로는 배추를 이용하였고 에너지원으로 개사료를 이용하였다. 공극개량물질로는 나무조각과 낙엽을 이용하였다. 수분함량이 높은 야채쓰레기의 퇴비화시에는 적정량의 에너지원이 첨가가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 야채쓰레기의 약 20%정도 첨가하는 것이 적당하였다. 생성된 침출수의 당일 전량 재순환은 커다란 열손실로 인하여 적당하지 않았다. 침출수를 균등배분하여 일정량씩을 매일 균일하게 재순환한 경우에는 열손실이 상대적으로 크지 않았다. 낙엽을 공극개량물질로 사용한 경우 온도의 변화와
The purpose of this study was to investigate the feasibility of composting of vegetable wastes containing high moisture. The parameters investigated were the effect of energy source addition, difference in bulking agent and recirculation of leachate produced during composting. Laboratory scale composting reactors were used in this study. Chinese cabbages were used as a vegetable waste. Dog food was added to the vegetable waste as a energy source. Wood chips and leaves of platan were used as bulking agents. There may be an appropriate amount of energy source to be added for composting high moisture content vegetable waste. In this study, the appropriate amount of energy source was 20% of the vegetable waste by weight basis. Recirculation of total amount of leachate produced each day on the same day may not be an appropriate approach due to the significant heat-quenching effect. When the total amount of leachate produced was equally devided and recirculated everyday through the whole composting period, the heat-quenching effect was comparatively less significant. There were no notable differences in the temperature profile and the