Abstract
Substituted anthrasemiquinone radical anions, which were formed by laser flash photoreduction of the substituted anthraquinone (1,4-DHAQ, 1,5-DHAQ, 1,8-DHAQ, 1,8-DCAQ), were studied by the electron spin resonance spectroscopy in the mixed solvents of the 2-propanol and the triethylamine. Hyperfine splitting constants (hfsc) were determined by simulating the ESR spectra. Extended Huckel Molecular Orbital (EHMO) calculations were performed to obtain $\pi$ spin densities for these quinones. The hyperfine splitting constants could be assigned to specific protons on the basis of $\pi$ spin densities.
Anthraquinone 치환체인 1,4-DHAQ, 1,5-DHAQ, 1,8-DHAQ 및 1,8-DCAQ등을 2-propanol(PrOH)과 triethylamine(TEA)의 혼합용매에 녹여 레이저 광환원 반응에 의하여 생성되는 세미퀴논의 음이온 라디칼을 ESR분광기로 측정하였다. 또한 이들 치환체 라디칼의 초미세 구조선으로보터 초미세 분리상수를 얻어, 그 값을 이용한 컴퓨터 모의실험에 의하여 초미세분리상수(hfsc)를 결정하였다. 뿐만 아니라 측정된 ESR스펙트럼의 초미세 분리상수를 지정하기 위하여 EHMO법으로 $\pi$스핀밀도를 계산하였다.