Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition (한국식품영양과학회지)

The Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition (한국식품영양과학회)
권호 표지

Effect of Pine Pollen on Serum and Liver Lipids in Rats on a Fed High Fat Diet

송화분이 고지방 식이 섭취 흰쥐의 간장에 미치는 영향

  • 이영주 (효성여자대학교 식품가공학과) ;
  • 박무희 (경산대학교 식품과학과) ;
  • 황성원 (경산대학교 식품과학과) ;
  • 배만종 (경산대학교 식품과학과) ;
  • 한준표 (효성여자대학교 식품가공학과)
  • Published : 1994.04.01
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Effect of pine pollen and defatted pine pollen on lipid accumulation and metabolism in serum and liver were investigated with rats fed high fat-supplemented diets for 6 weeks. Concentrations of total lipid and total cholesterol in serum significantly decreased in the experimental groups (treated with pine pollen and defatted pine pollen) compared with the control group. Concentration of triglyceride in serum was remarkably lower than that of control group. This was similar to that of normal group. Concentration of glucose in serum was significantly lower in the experimental group. It was observed from photographs of hepatic tissue in rats that pine pollen inhibits the lipid accumulation induced by high fat diets.

6주간 고지방식이를 섭취한 흰주에 있어 송화분과 탈지 송화분이 혈청과 간장에서의 지방 축적과 대사에 미치는 효과를 관찰하였다. 혈청에서의 total lipid, total cholesterol 농도는 고지방 식이군에 비해서 탈지 송화분과 송화분 투여군이 유의적으로 감소하였다. 혈청에서의 triglyceride 농도는 탈지 송화분과 송화분 투여군이 고지방 식이군과 비교했을 때 뚜렷한 감소를 보였으며, 이는 정상군과 비슷한 농도를 나타내었다. 혈당 농도는 송화분, 탈지 송화분 투여군에서 유의성 있게 감소하였다. 간장을 조직학적으로 관찰한 결과, 고지방식으로 인한 조직의 지방 침착은 송화분 투여군에서 다소 억제함을 보였다. 이상의 결과를 미루어 볼 때 송화분은 동맥경화증 및 순환기계 질환의 예방과 치료에 효과적일 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

References

  1. 보건신문 v.30
  2. 한국영양학회지 v.12 no.3 동맥경화증과 관련된 대사장애 및 치료식이 이기열;이양자;안홍석
  3. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. v.31 Diet-coronary heart disease relationship reconnoitered Glueck,C.J.;Connor,W.E.
  4. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. v.31 Diet and plasma lipids a reappraisal Truswell,A.S.
  5. J. Nutr. v.110 Effect of type of dietary fat on plasma and tissue cholesterol of calves Barrows,K.K.;Heeg,T.R.;Mcgilliard,A.D.;Richard,M.J.;Jacobson,N.L.
  6. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. v.34 Serum lipids in humans fed diets containing beef or fish and poultry Flynn,M.A.;Heine,B.;Nolph,G.B.;Naumann,H.D.;Paris,E.;Ball,D.;Krause,G.;Ellersiecd,M.;Ward,S.S.
  7. J. Nutr. v.120 Effect of dietary fat source on lipoprotein composition and plasma lipid concentration in pigs Faidley,T.D.;Luhman,C.M.;Galloway,S.T.;Foley,M.K.;Beitz,D.C.
  8. J. Nutr. v.109 Adipocyte cholesterol stroage : Effect of experimental hypercholesterolemia in the rat Krause,B.R.;Phares,F.;Serbin,V.;Krause,L.;Hartman,A.D.
  9. J. Nutr. v.118 Effect of dietary cholesterol and/or ω-3 fatty acid on lipid composition and $\{Delta}^5$-desaturase activity of rat liver microsomes Grag,M.L.;Thomson,B.R.;Clandinin.M.T.
  10. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. v.40 Serum cholestrol respose to dietary cholesterol Key,A.
  11. Ann. Nutr. Metab. v.32 Effect of dietary alpha-and gamma linolenic acid on lipid metabolism in young and adult rats Choi,Y.S.;Michihiro,S.
  12. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. v.30 Dietary fiber and other dietary factors in hypercholesterolemia Kritchevsky,D.
  13. J. Nutr. v.112 The hypocholesterolemic effect of dietary soy protein in rats Anthony,H.M.T.;Tintelen,G.V.;West,C.E.
  14. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. v.32 Clinical experience with the soybean protein diet in the treatment of hypercholestrolemia Sirtori,C.R.;Gatti,E.;Mantero,O.;Conti,F.;Agradi,E.;Trimoli,E.;Sirtori,M.;Fraterrigo,L.;Tavazzi,L.;Kritchevsky,D.
  15. Ann. Nutr. Metab. v.29 Cholesterol-lowering and HDL-raising properties of lecithinated soy proteins in typeⅡ hyperlipidemic patients Sirtori,C.R.;Zucchi-Dentone,C.;Sirtori,M.;Gatti,E.;Desco-vich,G.C.;Gaddi,A,;Cattin,L.;Da Col, P. G.;Sentin,U.;Mannarino,E.;Avellone,G.;Colombo,L.;Fragiacomo,C.;Noseda,G.;Lenzi,S.
  16. 花粉學 嚴波洋造
  17. 신양봉학 김병호
  18. 동의보감 허준
  19. Bull. Fac. Agr. Tamagawa Univ. Studies on relationship of chemical component in honey, nectar and pollen Echigo,T.
  20. Herba Polonica v.27 Effect of pollen on serum and liver lipids in rats fed on a high-lipid diet Samochowiec,L.;Wojcicki,J.
  21. Herba Polonica v.29 Influence of cernitin extracts on serum and liver lipids in rats fed on a high-lipid diet Samochowiec,L.;Wojcicki,J.
  22. Herba Polonica v.29 Clinical evaluation of cernilton as lipid lowering agent Wojcicki,J.;Kosmider,K.;Samochowiec,L.;Woyke,M.
  23. Herba Polonica v.29 Effect of cernilton on platelet aggregation in vivo Kosmider,K.;Wojcicki,J.;Samochowiec,L.;Woyke,M.;Gornik,W.
  24. Atherosclerosis v.62 Effect of pollen extract on the development of experimental atherosclerosis in rabbits Wojcicki,J.;Samochowiec,L.;Bartlowicz,B.;Hinek,A.;Jaworska,M.;Gawronskalarz,B.
  25. 한국영양식량학회지 v.21 no.2 적송화분과 리기다 송화분의 성분조성에 관한 연구 : 일반성분, 무기질, 중금속, 비타민. 유기당 함량 김혜자
  26. 효성여자대학교 석사논문 사염화탄소 투여한 흰쥐의 혈청 및 간장에 미치는 송화분의 영향 이해경
  27. 효성여자대학교 석사논문 클로로포름 투여 흰쥐의 혈청 및 간장에 미치는 송화분의 영향 하은주
  28. 한양대학교 생활과학회지 송화와 송엽의 성장에 따른 영양성분의 변화에 따른 연구 이정숙;이성우
  29. J. Biol. Chem. v.226 A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipids from animal tissues Folch,J.;Less,M.;Sloane-Stanley,G.H.
  30. J. Nutr. v.107 Report of the American Institute of Nutrition Ad Hoc Committee on Standards for Nutritional Studies
  31. J. Nutr. v.110 Effect of dietary proteins from a variety of soruces on plasma lipid and lipoproteins of rats Noves,L.B.;Clifford,C.K.;Kohler,G.O.;De Fremery, D.;Knuckles,B.E.;Cheowtirakul,C.;Miller,M.W.;Weir,W.C.;Clifford,A.J.
  32. J. Lab. Clin. Med. v.60 no.2 Studies in experimentl hypercholesterolemia in rats, Ⅳ. Effect of dietary cholesterol on plasma and hepatic proteins of adult rats maintained on high fat diets Saroi,T.;DAS,B.R.
  33. Am. J. Clin. Path. v.53 A colorimetric method for determination of total serum lipids based on the sulfophosphovanillin reaction Frings,C.S.;Dunn,R.J.
  34. Am. J. Clin. Path. v.24 Rapid estimation of free and total cholestrol Zak,B.;Dickeman,R.C.
  35. Animal tissue techniques(2nd ed.) Humason,G.L.
  36. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. v.29 Independence of the effects of cholesterol and degree of the fat in the diet on serum cholesterol in man Anderson,J.T.;Grande,F.;Keys,A.
  37. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. v.28 Effect of hydrogenated fat on the plasma cholesterol and triglyceride levels of man Mattson,F.H.;Hollenbath,E.J.;Kligman,A.M.
  38. J. Lip. Res. v.10 The interaction of cholesterol absorption and cholesterol synthesis in man Grundy,S.M.;Ahrens,E.H.;Davignon,J.