동아시아식생활학회지 (Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life)
- 제4권3호
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- Pages.41-49
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- 1994
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- 1225-6781(pISSN)
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- 2288-8802(eISSN)
칼슘섭취상태, 에스트로젠 수준 및 활동량이 폐경 전후 여성이 골격상태에 미치는 양향
Effects of Dietary Calcium, Estrogen Level and Physical Activity on the Bone Status of Pre and Post Menopausal Women
초록
This study was intended to investigate the effects of nutritional, physical and environmental conditions on the bone status of 102 pre and post menopausal women living in Ulsan area. The results of this study are summarized as follows : when subjects were classified into two groups by bone status, there were significant differences in age, calcium index, serum estrogen and physical activity between two groups. Average daily calcium intake of subjects was 682.9 (149.2)mg, which is almost same as RDA, but 41.1% of the subjects consumed calcium below RDA. Calcium index(p<0.05), serum estrogen(p<0.001), physical activity(p<0.001) of poor bone group were significantly lower than those of good bone group. Although there was not a significant difference between bone status and other influential factors, such as family type, skip meal, alcohol drinking, smoking and BMI, each has been shown to have an effect, if slight, on the bone status.