YAKHAK HOEJI (약학회지)
- Volume 38 Issue 2
- /
- Pages.179-183
- /
- 1994
- /
- 0377-9556(pISSN)
- /
- 2383-9457(eISSN)
The Production of Essential Oils by Tissue Culture of Cnidium officinale
천궁의 세포배양에 의한 정유성분의 생산
- Shin, Seung-Won (College of Pharmacy, Duksung Women's University) ;
- Park, Bom-Moi (College of Pharmacy, Duksung Women's University)
- Published : 1994.04.30
Abstract
Callus was derived from the shoots of Cnidium officinale. The growth rate of callus and the production of essential oils were studied under different culture conditions. The essential oils in the rhizome of Cnidium officinale and the cultivated callus were analyzed and compared by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. It appeared that NAA induced higher growth rate and production of essential oils than 2,4-D. The compositions of essential oils were influenced by the illumination. Butyl phthalide, cnidilide, senkyunolide, butylidene phthalide, ligustilide, grandisol, tricosane, 3-methylphenol and 2-pentylthiophene were identified in the cultivated callus.
Keywords
- Cnidium officinale;
- cell culture;
- essential oils;
- GC-MS;
- butyl phthalide;
- cnidilide;
- senkyunolide;
- butylidene phthalide;
- ligustilide