A Study on the Variation of Air Pollutants Emission Rates for Different Traffic Signal System in Metropolitan Area

대도시 교통신호시스템에 따른 대기오염물질 배출량 변화에 관한 연구

  • 홍민선 (아주대학교 공과대학 환경공학과) ;
  • 우완기 (아주대학교 공과대학 환경공학과) ;
  • 최종인 (아주대학교 공과대학 환경공학과)
  • Published : 1993.03.01

Abstract

This study was carried out to investigate the relationship between the traffic signal systmes and the air pollutants emitted by the motor vehicles at Kangnam Intersection. One of the most important measures of effectiveness (MOE) in traffic studies is the delay to vehicles in the system. Delay represents indirect costs to the motorist in terms of time loss and a direct cost in terms of fuel consumption during idling. The results of TRANSYT-7F modeling was correlated among delay, fuel consumption and total travel tiem. Air pollutants emission rate can be calculated by the results of modeling and the Korean type emission factor. As expected the highest emissions, for air pollutants, are observed during the morning rush hours (07 : 00-10 : 00). For better results of modeling, the TRANSYT-7F model needs to modify for the Korean type of traffic model. The results of this study indicate that the variation of air pollutants emission rates were closely related to the traffic signal system.

Keywords

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