Applied Biological Chemistry
- Volume 36 Issue 1
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- Pages.51-57
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- 1993
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- 2468-0834(pISSN)
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- 2468-0842(eISSN)
Processing and quality stability of precooked frozen fish foods : (III) Processing of mackerel based burger
조리냉동식품의 가공 및 저장중 품질안정성 : (III) 고등어버어거의 가공
- Lee, Eung-Ho (Department of Food Science and Technology, National Fisheries University of Pusan) ;
- Kim, Jin-Soo (Department of Food Science and Technology, National Fisheries University of Pusan) ;
- Ahn, Chang-Bum (Department of Food Science and Nutrition, National Fisheries University of Yeosu) ;
- Joo, Dong-Sik (Department of Food Science and Technology, National Fisheries University of Pusan) ;
- Lee, Chung-Suk (Department of Food Science and Technology, National Fisheries University of Pusan) ;
- Son, Kwang-Tae (Department of Food Science and Technology, National Fisheries University of Pusan)
- 이응호 (부산수산대학교 식품공학과) ;
- 김진수 (부산수산대학교 식품공학과) ;
- 안창범 (여수수산대학 식품영양과) ;
- 주동식 (부산수산대학교 식품공학과) ;
- 이정석 (부산수산대학교 식품공학과) ;
- 손광태 (부산수산대학교 식품공학과)
- Published : 1993.02.28
Abstract
For the effective untilization of mackerel as a food source, the most desirable processing conditions of mackerel based burger were investigated. The mackerel was beheaded, gutted, washed with tap water and deboned with the meat seperator. Then it was substituted with 15% pig meat and mixed with additives such as 18.3% emulsion curd, 3.0% soybean protein, 2.0% sodium chloride, 2.0% sugar, 0.1% monosodium glutamate, 0.2% polyphosphate, 0.4% sodium bicarbonate, 0.5% beef extract powder, 0.3% onion powder, 0.1% ginger powder and 0.1% garlic powder to a mixed meat. The seasoned mackerel based meat was molded to a thickness of 10 mm and a diameter of 80 mm, fried for 2 min. The examined mackerel based burger was superior to mackerel based burger by another processing conditions.
고등어를 보다 맛있고 편리하게 식용화할 수 있는 방안의 하나로 수세공정을 생략하여 영양성분의 유실을 막고, 유화커어드(emulsion curd)를 첨가하여 어획시기에 관계없이 제품의 지질함량이 일정함과 동시에 재품의 조직감을 개선하고, 향신료 및 부원료 등을 이용하여 어취차폐 및 결착성이 있으면서 또한 기름튀김하여 적색육어류의 특징적인 육색을 보완한 고등어버어거의 가공조건을 구명하였다. 채육한 고등어육(85%)과 돼지육(15%)의 혼합육에 대하여 유화커어드 18.3%, 대두단백질 3.0%, 식염 및 설탕 각각 2.0%, MSG 0.1%, 중합인산염 0.2%, sodium bicarbonate 0.4%, beef extract powder 0.5%, 그리고 어취교정을 위하여 양파가루, 마늘가루 및 생강가루 각각 0.1%씩을 첨가한 다음 잘 혼합하여 지름 80 mm, 높이 10 mm로 성형한 후 5 ppm의 실리콘유를 첨가한