수종 근관 세척액의 연쇄구균에 대한 항균효과

A STUDY ON THE ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT OF IRRIGATION SOLUTIONS TO STREPTOCOCCI

  • 심재한 (원광대학교 치과대학 치과보존학교실) ;
  • 임미경 (원광대학교 치과대학 치과보존학교실) ;
  • 한두석 (원광대학교 치과대학 구강해부학교실)
  • Shim, Jae-Han (Department of Conservative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Wankwang University) ;
  • Im, Mi-Kyung (Department of Conservative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Wankwang University) ;
  • Han, Du-Seok (Department of oral Anatomy, College Dentistry, Wankwang University)
  • 발행 : 1992.03.31

초록

It is advisable to use irrigation solutions which have strong antibacterial effect and weak cytotoxic effect on treating root infections. Streptococci are ones of the most frequently isolated microorganisms in infected root canals. The antibacterial effect of ten irrigation solutions were investigated on S. mutans (19449), S. sanguis. )10556) and 4 streptococci isolated from saliva of healthy persons. These streptococci were exposured to irrigation solutions during 10 sec, 30 sec,. 1 min, 3 min, 5 min, 10 min, 30 min and 2hrs respectively. Four irrigation solutions which showed strong antibacterial activity were diluted to 1 : 1 to 1 : 10,000. Then they were subcultured on blood agar plate an observed after 1 day. 5.25% NaOC1 had the strongest antibacterial effect. 30% urea and normal saline showed no antibacterial effect. 50 % citric acid and 3% $H_2O_2$ showed relatively weak antibacterial effect. 15 % EDTA had very weak antibacterial effect.

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