The Comparative Study on the Effects of Three kinds of Teaching Model (Deductive, Inductive and Analogical Teaching Models) in Boiling Point Elevation

끓는점 오름의 학습에서 세 가지 수업모형의 효과 비교 - 연역식, 귀납식, 비유를 사용한 수업모형

The purpose of this study was to investigate the most effective teaching model in the study of boiling point elevation. The teaching models were classified into three group-deductive, inductive and analogical teaching models. Learning materials, based on three teaching models respectively, were applied to 11th grade students, and the effect of teaching models were investigated and analyzed. The average achievement score(4.24) of the group treated with the analogical teaching model was higher than those(3.06 respectively) of each group treated with inductive or deductive teaching model(p<0.001). Most students answered that the analogical teaching model was helpful and interesting one for the comprehension of scientific concept.