Ferroelectric Phase Transition in the Blends of Vinylidenefluoride-tetrafluoroethylene and Vinylidenefluoride-hexafluoroacetone Copolymers

비닐리덴플루오라이드-테트라플루오로에틸렌과 비닐리덴플루오라이드-헥사플루오로아세톤 공중합체의 블렌드의 강유전 상전이

  • 조재환 (건국대학교 공과대학 섬유공학과) ;
  • 김상용 (서울대학교 공과대학 섬유공학과) ;
  • Published : 1992.05.01

Abstract

The ferroelectric phase transition was investigated in the blends of vinylidenefluoridetetrafluoroethylene (VDF-TFE) and vinylidenefluoride-hexafluoroacetone(VDF-HFA) copoly-mers using X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopic and differential scanning measurements. All the samples prepared except pure VDF-HFA copolymer showed the ferroelectric transition well. The ferroelectric-paraelectric phase transition temperature was over a broad temperature range and complete transition finished with its melting. The transition from ferroelectric phase to paraelectric seemed to occur without passing through the intermediate phase which was shown in vinylidenefluoride-trifluoroethylene copolymer. The paraelectric-ferroelectric phase transition of blends was found only at a cooling rate less than at least 5˚C/min from the melt and this transition was due to that of VDF-TFE copolymer because of crystallization behavior in the blends.

Keywords

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