Analysis of Fatigue Crack Opening: Belhlavioll Using Direct Measuring Method

직접측정법에 의한 피로크랙 개구거동의 해석

The purpose of this study is to identify the effects of loading variables on fatigue crack opening behavior, using structural steel SS41. To use various stress ratios, three kinds of the methods varying stress ratio were used; .DELTA.P const., P$_{max}$ const., and P$_{min}$ const.. To measure the opening load, the direct measuring method which measures the distance between two micro indentations 20 .mu.m behind crack tip and the elastic compliance method were used. As the results of present study, the following conclusions are obtained. First, using the direct measuring method, it was possible to measure the COD at any location behind crack tip. Second, as measuring point becomes farther from crack tip, opening load becomes smaller. Third, the acceleration of da/dN near notch is due to crack opening behavior. Finally, opening ratio is a function of not only R, but .DELTA.K.K.K.

본 연구에서는 크랙선단의 소성변형에 의해 발생하는 소성유기 크랙개구거동 을 검토하기 위하여, 크랙선단 최인접 영역에서 COD를 측정할 수 있는 직접 측정법을 개발 사용하고 (1) 직접측정법의 적용범위와 크랙선단의 개구거동 (2) 측정위치에 따 른 개구하중의 변화 (3) 개구비에 영향을 주는 하중변수등에 대하여 고찰하였다.