한국작물학회지 (KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE)
- 제35권3호
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- Pages.233-238
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- 1990
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- 0252-9777(pISSN)
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- 2287-8432(eISSN)
국내 수집 잡초성 벼의 재배 품종에 대한 잡종 친화성
Cross Affinity of Korean Weedy Rice to the Cultivars
- Heu, Mun-Hue (College of Agriculture, S.N.U.) ;
- Cho, Yong-Chul (College of Agriculture, S.N.U.) ;
- Suh, Hak-Soo (Coll. of Agri. and Animal sci. yeungnam univ.)
- 발행 : 1990.06.01
초록
국내에서 수집된 잡초형 벼 7계통을 Japonica, Javanica 및 Indica 검정종으로 교잡하여 잡종(F
Weedy rice(red rice) collected in Korea were crossed with the Japonica, Javanica and Indica tester cultivars, and also crossed among those collected lines. Their seed fertility was counted and refered to their cross affinities. Some tester cultivars such as, Suweongjo, Malagkit Sinaguing and wx 817 which were regarded as belong to the Japonica, Javanica and Indica respectively, showed the typical tendencies of hybrid sterility when they were crossed each other. But, other testers such as Kwanak, Tapaiko, Belle Patna and Tarichaosun showed some differencies from those typical patterns, implying some varigations within a ecotype. The hybrids of weedy rice crossed to the Japonica testers showed higher fertility with a few semisterilities. While the crosses of weedy rice to the Javanicas or Indicas showed high sterility implying closer affinity relationships of weedy rice to the Japonicas. Even those weedy rice lines such as Samsanmyeon 8 and Sanchungaengmi B which showed semi-sterility when they were crossed to the Japonica testers showed high sterility when they were crossed to both Javanicas and Indicas. The hybrids among weedy rice lines showed high fertility raning 69% to 96%. Even those weedy rice lines which showed semi-sterility in the crosses with Japonica testers, showed high-fertility when they were crossed with those weedy rice lines. Though the amylose content, Alkali Digestive Value, Phenol reaction and grain shapes of theose weedy rice lines showed divers variations, the cross affinities of them showed closer phylogenie relationship to the Japonicas than to Japvanicas or Indicas. But the genetic influinces of Indicas to those weedy rices were not ignorable.
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