한국환경농학회지 (Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture)
- 제8권1호
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- Pages.47-54
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- 1989
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- 1225-3537(pISSN)
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- 2233-4173(eISSN)
살충제분해에 관여하는 동양종(東洋種)꿀벌의 효소활성(酵素活性)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究)
A Study on the Enzyme Activities of a Honeybee(Apis cerana F.) Associated with the Degradation of Some Insecticides.
- Suh, Yong-Tack (Department of Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, Chonnam National University) ;
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Shim, Jae-Han
(Department of Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, Chonnam National University)
- 발행 : 1989.06.30
초록
동양종(東洋種)꿀벌 (Apis cerana F.)에 대(對)한 살충제(殺蟲劑)의 독성(毒性) 및 해독능력(解毒能力)을 조사(調査)하고 농약한계 사용량 결정에 기여하기 위하여 7가지 대표적인 살충제의 꿀벌에 대한 독성 및 해독효소의 활성을 조사하였다. 효소 활성은 해독효소로 알려진 microsomal oxidases, glutathione S-transferasecs, esterase와 DDT-dehydrochlorinase를 조사했고 성충(成蟲)일벌의 중장(中腸)을 사용하여 측정하였다.
This study was conducted to investigate insecticide toxicities to a honeybee, Apis cerana F. being raised in Korea and its detoxifying enzyme activities. In order to determine the appropriate usage of insecticides, median effective dose and detoxifying enzyme activities to seven insecticides were observed. Various detoxifying enzymes, including microsomal oxidases, glutathione S-transferases, esterases, and DDT-dehydrochlorinase were assayed in the midguts of adult worker bees as the enzyme source. Of the insecticides used,
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