Amino Acid Composition of Flue-cured Leaf Tobacco before and after the Aging

황색종 잎담배의 숙성에 따른 아미노산의 조성

  • Lee, Mi-Ja (Divison of Tobacco Manufacturing, Korea Ginseng and Tobacco Research Institute ) ;
  • Cho, Dae-Hwi (Divison of Tobacco Manufacturing, Korea Ginseng and Tobacco Research Institute ) ;
  • Lee, Sang-Ha (Divison of Tobacco Manufacturing, Korea Ginseng and Tobacco Research Institute )
  • 이미자 (한국인삼연초연구소 담배제조부) ;
  • 조대휘 (한국인삼연초연구소 담배제조부) ;
  • 이상하 (한국인삼연초연구소 담배제조부)
  • Published : 1989.11.01

Abstract

The amino acid content and constitution of domestic flue-cured tobacco before and after the aging were investigated. The major amino acids of domestic flue -cured tobacco were histidine, serine, aspartic acid and proline and leucine, isoleucine and glycine were minority in them. Phenylalanine was the most changeable components through the aging. While the contents of tryptophan, sering and Proline which have herbaceous, harsh and bitter taste and aroma in smoke were reduced, tyrosine which adds smoothing and enhances smoke aroma was increased after the aging. The leaf tobacco aged at 4$0^{\circ}C$ for 30 days had a amino acid composition as good leaf tobacco storaged in natural condition for 2 years.

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