Preparation of Fine Boron Nitride Powders from Decaborane and Ammonia

Decaborane과 Ammonia로부터 질화붕소(BN) 미분체의 합성

  • 손영국 (부산대학교 무기재료공학과) ;
  • 이윤복 (부산대학교 무기재료공학과) ;
  • 박홍채 (부산대학교 무기재료공학과) ;
  • 오기동 (부산대학교 무기재료공학과)
  • Published : 1989.02.01

Abstract

The preparation of the fine BN powders by ammonia-nitridation of ammonia-decaborane derivate was attempted at temperature between 300 to 150$0^{\circ}C$. The formation mechanism of BN was examined and the resulant BN powder was characterized by means of IR, XRD, SEM and PSA method. In the nitridation below 80$0^{\circ}C$ bonding materials were identified with mainly BH and NH but above 80$0^{\circ}C$ with BN by IR spectra and X-ray patterns. Crystalite size, lattice constant and particle size distribution of hexagonal BN prepared at 1, 50$0^{\circ}C$ were La=470$\AA$, Lc=180$\AA$, a=2.5062$\pm$1$\AA$, c=6.8285$\pm$2$\AA$ and 2.0-5.4${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$, respectively.

Keywords

References

  1. Ceram. Bull. v.67 no.6 Physical Properties of Superabrasives C.F.Gardinier
  2. J. Am. Chem. Soc. v.84 Synthesis of Boron Nitride T.E.O'Connor
  3. U.S Pat. 2865715 J.Kamlet
  4. J. Appl. Chem. Jpm. v.70 no.5 The Formation and Crystalline Nature of Boron Nitride in the Reaction of Boron Trichloride with Ammonia H.Tagawa;K.Ishi-i
  5. Comprehensive Inorganic Chemistry v.1 J.C.Bailar
  6. J. Chem. Soc. Boron Hydride Derivatives. Part Ⅸ.The Reaction of Decaborane with Ammonia J.Williams;R.L.Williams.;J.C.Wright
  7. Crystallographic Society UNICS program
  8. J. Am. Chem. Soc. v.77 Infrared Absorption Spectra of Inorganic Coordination Complexes. Ⅴ: The N-H Stretching Vibration in Coordination Compounds G.F.Svatos;C.Curran;J.V.Quagliano
  9. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. v.48 no.5 Infrared Transmission of Pyrolytic Boron Nitride P.C.Li;M.P.Lepie
  10. Phys. Rev. v.146 no.2 Normal Modes in Hexagonal Boron Nitride R.Geick;C.H.Perry;G.Rupprecht
  11. J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. v.5 Infrared Spectra of Inorganic Solids Ⅱ-Oxides, Nitrides, Carbides and Borides E.G Brame;J.L Margrave;V.W.Meloche
  12. Anal. Chem. v.24 Infrared Spectra and Characteristic Frequencies of Inorganic Ions F.A.Miller;C.H.Wilkins
  13. Acta Cryst. v.5 An X-ray Study of Boron Nitride R.S.Pease
  14. J. Am. Chem Soc. v.84 no.24 Turbostratic Boron Nitride, Thermal Transformation to Ordered-layer-lattice J.Thomas, Jr.;N.E.Weston;T.E.O'Connor
  15. Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan v.35 Crystallinity of Boron Nitride Fabricated in Various Ways H.Togawa;K.Ishi-i