Photoinduced Graft Polymerization of Acrylic Acid onto Isotactic Polypropylene

Isotactic Polypropylene에의 아크릴산의 광개시 그라프트중합

  • 박태영 (한양대학교 공과대학 섬유공학과) ;
  • 김상율 (한양대학교 공과대학 섬유공학과, 한양대학교 공과대학 섬유공학과) ;
  • 송석규
  • Published : 1989.05.01

Abstract

Grafting of acrylic acid(AA) onto isotactic polypropylene(iPP) film was investigated. Graft polymerization was carried out with ultraviolet(UV) irradiation method in the presence of benzophenone(BP) as a photoseensitizer. The most suitable reaction temperature was 7$0^{\circ}C$ for the maximum grafting yield. Moisture regain and swelling properties of grafted films were markedly improved by the grafting of AA monomer. The crystallinity of grafted film was evaluated from dsc and X-ray diffraction measurement. It was found that the crystallinity decreased with increasing grafting yield up to 100% but decreased sharply above 100%. Infrared spectra also showed the decrease of crystallinity. Mechanical properties of grafting films were also examined by tensile testing machine.

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