Change of FVC, $FEV_1$ after Discontinuance of Bronchodilator in Coal Workers' Pneumoconiosis Patients

탄광부진폐증 환자에서 기관지확장제 투여 중단 후의 노력성폐활량 및 일초폐활량의 변화

  • Cheon, Yong-Hee (The Institute for Pneumoconiosis, Korea Labour Welfare Corporation)
  • 천용희 (근로복지공사 진폐연구소)
  • Published : 1988.11.01

Abstract

For the evaluation of change of FVC and $FEV_1$ after discontinuance of bronchodilator in the coal workers' pneumoconiosis patients, 17 pairs of patients were selected. They were matched by the age(${\pm}5$ y.o.) and the type of ventilatory impairment. Pulmonary function was measured 2 times bimonthly before and after the drug discontinuance discontinued after measurement of PFT for 2 times. In case group the bronchodilator was discontinued after measurement of PFT for 2 times. In control group there was no interruption of medication. FVC, $FEV_1$ decreased in both group as measurement progress. Simple linear regression coefficients against the month of measurement were calculated in both group and tested for parallelism between two groups. The results of test revealed that both regression coefficients were parallel. So in conclusively, discontinuance of medication of bronchodilator for coal workers pneumoconiosis patients has no effect on the decreasing rate of FVC, $FEV_1$.

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