Electrophoresis Techniques for Identification of Callus Induced from Pinella ternata (Thunb.) Breit 1. Analysis of protein and Enzymes of Callus Induced from Pinella ternata (Thunb.) Breit

기내 배양된 반하의 전기영동에 의한 생약학적 연구 1. 전기영동법에 의한 반하 Callus의 단백질 및 효소분석

  • Choi, Jung-Sik (Department of Agronomy, Chunbuk National University) ;
  • Ryu, Jeom-Ho (Department of Agronomy, Chunbuk National University) ;
  • Park, Hak-Bong (Department of Agronomy, Chunbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Hyung-Moo (Department of Agronomy, Chunbuk National University)
  • Published : 1988.06.01

Abstract

A comparative electrophoretic study on protein and several important enzymes of calli induced from stem, intercostal area and minor vein area were conducted in Pinella ternata (Thunb.) Breit. Soluble protein band patterns of calli induced from stem, intercostal area and minor vein area were distinctly different from those of the corresponding plant parts. Esterase isozyme patterns of calli induced from stem, intercostal area and minor vein area were different from those of the corresponding plant parts. Glutamate oxalo-acetate transaminase isozyme patterns of calli grown for 4 weeks induced from 3 plant parts were similar to those of the corresponding plant parts. But a high molecular weight isozyme band appeared in the calli grown for 8 weeks. Alow molecular weight isozyme band disappeared on the peroxidase isozyme patterns of calli grown for 4 weeks appeared on those of the corresponding plant parts.

반하의 조직부위별 배양기간에 따른 단백질 및 4종의 중요 효소에 대한 전기영동적 특성이 비교연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 각 조직 유내 Callus의 단백질 pattern 은 야생식물체 각 조직과 현저한 차이가 있었다. 2. 각 조직 유내 Callus의 Esterase isozyme pattern은 야생 식물체 각 조직과 뚜렷한 차이가 있었다. 3. 각 조직 유내 4주 배양 Callus의 GOT isozyme pattern은 야생식물체 각 조직과 비슷하였으나 배양 8주 Callus에서는 분자량이 큰 새로운 isozyme band 1개가 출현하였다. 4. 각 조직 유내 4주 배양 Callus의 Peroxidase isozyme band pattern 에서는 야생식물체 총 기관에서 출현했던 1개의 분자량이 작은 band 가 나타나지 않았다.

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