한국미생물·생명공학회지 (Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters)
- 제16권2호
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- Pages.142-149
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- 1988
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- 1598-642X(pISSN)
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- 2234-7305(eISSN)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae D-71과 Zygosaccharomyces rouxii SR-S의 원형질체 형성과 융합
Protoplast Formation and Fusion between Saccharomyces cerevisiae D-71 and Zygosaccharomyces rouxii SR-S
초록
고온에서 고농도 기질을 발효할 수 있는 효모를 육성하고자 8%의 NaCl 내성을 갖은 고온발효성인 Saccharomyces cerevisiae D-71 과 Ca-pantothenate 를 절대요구하는 내삼투압성인 Zygosaccharomyces rouxii SR-S를 친주로 하여 원형질체 형성과 융합조건을 검토하였다. Sacch. cerevisiae D-71은 YEPG 배지에 12시간 배양한 세포를 0.1mM EDTA와 0.5M sorbitol를 함유한 인산완충액(pH7.5)에 현탁시켜 1%의 2-mercaptoethanol로 10분간 전처리한 후 Zymolyase-20T 4.0mg/
This experiment was carried out to obtain a hybrid with potent ethanol fermenting ability, by means of protoplast fusion between a thermophilic strain (D-71) of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and an osmotolerant strain (SR-S) of Zygosaccharomyces rouxii. The conditions for formation of protoplasts from both strains and for their fusion and regeneration were studied. Favorable conditions for formation of protoplasts from Saccharomyces cerevisiae D-71 were : treatment of the cells at late-exponential phase with 2-mercaptoethanol (l% v/v) for 10 minutes in the presence of 0.5M sorbitol, then incubation for 60 minutes in the set medium containing Zymolyase-20T (4mg/